Cystic masses of the mediastinum are well-marginated round lesions that contain fluid and
are lined with epithelium. Major cystic masses include congenital benign cysts (ie …

Chylothorax, the accumulation of chyle in the pleural space, is a relatively rare cause of
pleural effusion in children. It can cause significant respiratory morbidity, as well as lead to …

Carbon nanotubes (CNT) come in a variety of types, but one of the most common forms is
multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT). MWCNT have potential applications in many …

Lymphangioleiomyomatosis (LAM) is a rare, cystic lung disease that is associated with
mutations in tuberous sclerosis genes, renal angiomyolipomas, lymphatic spread, and …

Significance: Generalized lymphatic anomaly and Gorham–Stout disease are extremely rare
diseases with severe symptoms and poor prognosis. The etiology and clinical presentation …

A chylothorax, also known as chylous pleural effusion, is an uncommon cause of pleural
effusion with a wide differential diagnosis characterized by the accumulation of bacteriostatic …

Chylothorax is the accumulation of chyle in the pleural space, as a result of damage to the
thoracic duct. Chyle is milky fluid enriched with fat secreted from the intestinal cells and …

Background: Congenital chylothorax (CCT) of the newborn is a rare entity but the most
common cause of pleural effusion in this age-group. We aimed to find the optimal treatment …

The lymphatic vascular system is essential for lipid absorption, fluid homeostasis, and
immune surveillance. Until recently, lymphatic vessel dysfunction had been associated with …

Objective To describe the clinical and imaging characteristics of a new lymphatic disorder
with a unique histological pattern and poor prognosis. Study design An observational …