The effect of intrinsic dataset properties on generalization: Unraveling learning differences between natural and medical images

N Konz, MA Mazurowski - arXiv preprint arXiv:2401.08865, 2024 - arxiv.org
This paper investigates discrepancies in how neural networks learn from different imaging
domains, which are commonly overlooked when adopting computer vision techniques from …

[HTML][HTML] Neural geometrodynamics, complexity, and plasticity: a psychedelics perspective

G Ruffini, E Lopez-Sola, J Vohryzek, R Sanchez-Todo - Entropy, 2024 - mdpi.com
We explore the intersection of neural dynamics and the effects of psychedelics in light of
distinct timescales in a framework integrating concepts from dynamics, complexity, and …

Attentional decoder networks for chest X-ray image recognition on high-resolution features

H Kang, N Kim, J Ryu - Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine, 2024 - Elsevier
Background and objective: This paper introduces an encoder–decoder-based attentional
decoder network to recognize small-size lesions in chest X-ray images. In the encoder-only …

Reverse engineering breast mris: Predicting acquisition parameters directly from images

N Konz, MA Mazurowski - Medical Imaging with Deep …, 2024 - proceedings.mlr.press
The image acquisition parameters (IAPs) used to create MRI scans are central to defining
the appearance of the images. Deep learning models trained on data acquired using certain …

MiSuRe is all you need to explain your image segmentation

SN Hasany, F Mériaudeau, C Petitjean - arXiv preprint arXiv:2406.12173, 2024 - arxiv.org
The last decade of computer vision has been dominated by Deep Learning architectures,
thanks to their unparalleled success. Their performance, however, often comes at the cost of …

Density estimation via binless multidimensional integration

M Carli, A Glielmo, A Rodriguez, A Laio - arXiv preprint arXiv:2407.08094, 2024 - arxiv.org
We introduce the Binless Multidimensional Thermodynamic Integration (BMTI) method for
nonparametric, robust, and data-efficient density estimation. BMTI estimates the logarithm of …

Automated Whole-Body Tumor Segmentation and Prognosis of Cancer on PET/CT

KH Leung - Proceedings of the SC'23 Workshops of The …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
Automatic characterization of malignant disease is an important clinical need to facilitate
early detection and treatment of cancer. A deep semi-supervised transfer learning approach …

A Data-Driven Solution for The Cold Start Problem in Biomedical Image Classification

S Kazeminia, M Březík, SS Boushehri… - 2024 IEEE International …, 2024 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The demand for large quantities of high-quality annotated images poses a significant
bottleneck for developing effective deep learning-based classifiers in the biomedical …