Definitions in relatively new fields of science need to be clearly articulated by researchers,
even if the field has yet to adopt a standard definition. In this article, we discuss the various …

The present work outlines a theory of attitudes toward emotions, provides a measure of
attitudes toward emotions, and then tests several predictions concerning relationships …

Trait anger refers to frequent and intense experiences of angry feelings (Spielberger, 1999).
It is associated with a range of biasing reward-oriented cognitive effects. Thus, individuals …

Because conspiracy theories have many negative consequences, understanding the
psychological factors underlying their endorsement is an important task for researchers. We …

Foreign language peace of mind (FLPOM) is conceptualized as a Chinese culture-specific
low-arousal positive emotional state of inner peace and harmony. It is used to describe …

Users are increasingly turning to the internet to acquire and consume goods. Online
purchasing builds demand between customers in modern years. E-commerce (e-commerce) …

Background: Firefighters represent an understudied population with high rates of hazardous
alcohol use and alcohol use disorder. This population is also at an increased risk of mental …

Introduction The prevention and control of the COVID-19 pandemic has taken on a “New
Normal” form, which necessitates a calm and peaceful social mentality. This study delves …

Anger is often associated with approach motivation, and most self-report scales measuring
trait anger tap this approach orientation. However, some research has suggested that …

W czasie pandemii koronawirusa istotnym zagadnieniem stało się zarządzanie kryzysem,
aw nim–zarządzanie społecznymi emocjami. Przedstawiona w artykule analiza sentymentu …