Enzymes are outstanding (bio) catalysts, not solely on account of their ability to increase
reaction rates by up to several orders of magnitude but also for the high degree of substrate …

Pepsin is a protease used in many different applications, and in many instances, it is utilized
in an immobilized form to prevent contamination of the reaction product. This enzyme has …

In this paper, α-amylase from Bacillus subtilis was successfully immobilized on three
supports. First, α-amylase was immobilized on cloisite 30B via the adsorption method. Then …

Highlights•Representative nanomaterials in enzyme immobilization are summarized.•Silica/
carbon/metallic/magnetic-based nanomaterials in bioprocessing are reviewed.•Applications …

The use of organic-inorganic hybrid nanoflowers as a support material for enzyme
immobilization has gained significant attention in recent years due to their high stability …

Highlights•Innovative carrier materials to immobilize food enzymes.•Cost effective
technologies to fabricate immobilized food enzymes.•Productive and sustainable …

Green synthesized cerium oxide nanoparticles (GS-CeO2 NPs) have a unique size, shape,
and biofunctional properties and are decorated with potential biocompatible agents to …

Background Laccases (benzenediol: oxygen oxidoreductases, EC 1.10. 3.2) catalyze the
oxidation of a wide variety of organic and inorganic substrates, typically p-diphenols with a …

Enzymes are important catalysts for biological processes due to their high catalytic activity
and selectivity. However, their low thermal stability limited their industrial applications. The …

Given their enormous flexibility and freedom of design, 3D printing technologies have been
applied in various fields, such in the production of high value-added products via …