Importance Awareness of swallowing dysfunction in the pediatric population is growing. As
many as 50% of parents report that their otherwise healthy children have a feeding problem …

Tracheobronchomalacia (TBM) refers to airway collapse due to typically excessive posterior
membrane intrusion and often associated with anterior cartilage compression. TBM occurs …

Anomalies in tracheo-esophageal development result in a spectrum of congenital
malformations ranging from, most commonly, esophageal atresia with or without trachea …

Neonatal airway abnormalities are commonly encountered by the neonatologist, general
pediatrician, maternal fetal medicine specialist, and otolaryngologist. This review article …

Airway collapse from dynamic tracheobronchomalacia (TBM), static compression from
vascular compression, and/or tracheobronchial deformation are challenging conditions …

Oesophageal atresia (OA) occurs in every 3000–4500 live births and is the result of
incomplete separation of the trachea and oesophagus leading to an interruption in …

Tracheobronchomalacia (TBM) is the most common tracheobronchial obstruction. Most
cases are mild to moderate; therefore, they do not need surgical treatment. Severe …

Objective Although most children do well after operations to relieve vascular compression of
the esophagus and airway, many will have persistent/recurrent symptoms. We review our …

Objectives: Identify the etiology of tracheomalacia. Summarize the investigations required to
enable an adequate evaluation of tracheomalacia. Describe the management options …

Tracheobronchomalacia (TBM) is an excessive dynamic narrowing of the airway that is
greatest with increased mediastinal pressure such as coughing, Valsalva, and forced …