Pathogenesis, epidemiology and control of Group A Streptococcus infection

S Brouwer, T Rivera-Hernandez, BF Curren… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
Abstract Streptococcus pyogenes (Group A Streptococcus; GAS) is exquisitely adapted to
the human host, resulting in asymptomatic infection, pharyngitis, pyoderma, scarlet fever or …

Correlates of immunity to Group A Streptococcus: a pathway to vaccine development

H Frost, JL Excler, S Sriskandan, A Fulurija - npj Vaccines, 2023 - nature.com
Understanding immunity in humans to Group A Streptococcus (Strep A) is critical for the
development of successful vaccines to prevent the morbidity and mortality attributed to Strep …

National case series of group A streptococcus pleural empyema in children: clinical and microbiological features

V Holdstock, J Twynam-Perkins, T Bradnock… - The Lancet Infectious …, 2023 - thelancet.com
The age of children with pleural empyema with confirmed GAS infection ranged from 10
months to 11 years (median 3 [IQR 1· 6–5] years); nine (56%) of the 16 cases were in boys …

Global Streptococcus pyogenes strain diversity, disease associations, and implications for vaccine development: a systematic review

PR Smeesters, G de Crombrugghe, SK Tsoi… - The Lancet …, 2024 - thelancet.com
The high strain diversity of Streptococcus pyogenes serves as a major obstacle to vaccine
development against this leading global pathogen. We did a systematic review of studies in …

Update on the development of Group A Streptococcus vaccines

S Ajay Castro, HC Dorfmueller - npj Vaccines, 2023 - nature.com
Group A Streptococcus (GAS) is a ubiquitous pathogen that causes a wide spectrum of
human diseases. These include mild conditions such as tonsillitis and impetigo (with over …

Immune signature of acute pharyngitis in a Streptococcus pyogenes human challenge trial

J Anderson, S Imran, HR Frost, KI Azzopardi… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Streptococcus pyogenes causes at least 750 million infections and more than 500,000
deaths each year. No vaccine is currently available for S. pyogenes and the use of human …

A systematic review of human challenge trials, designs, and safety

J Adams-Phipps, D Toomey, W Więcek… - Clinical Infectious …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Background Few studies have assessed participant safety in human challenge trials (HCTs).
Key questions regarding HCTs include how risky such trials have been, how often adverse …

Research opportunities for the primordial prevention of rheumatic fever and rheumatic heart disease—streptococcal vaccine development: a national heart, lung and …

A Fulurija, MW Cunningham, N Korotkova… - BMJ global …, 2023 - gh.bmj.com
Streptococcus pyogenes, also known as group A streptococcus (StrepA), is a bacterium that
causes a range of human diseases, including pharyngitis, impetigo, invasive infections, and …

[HTML][HTML] Time to negative throat culture following initiation of antibiotics for pharyngeal group A Streptococcus: a systematic review and meta-analysis up to October …

E McGuire, A Li, SM Collin, V Decraene… - …, 2023 - eurosurveillance.org
Background Public health guidance recommending isolation of individuals with group A
streptococcal (GAS) infection or carriage for 12–24 h from antibiotic initiation to prevent …

Engineered probiotic overcomes pathogen defences using signal interference and antibiotic production to treat infection in mice

H Do, ZR Li, PK Tripathi, S Mitra, S Guerra, A Dash… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Probiotic supplements are suggested to promote human health by preventing pathogen
colonization. However, the mechanistic bases for their efficacy in vivo are largely …