Genomic perspectives on human dispersals during the Holocene

M Stoneking, L Arias, D Liu, S Oliveira… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - National Acad Sciences
Nearly 20 y ago, Jared Diamond and Peter Bellwood reviewed the evidence for the
associated spread of farming and large language families by the demographic expansions …

An endemic pathway to sheep and goat domestication at Aşıklı Höyük (Central Anatolia, Turkey)

MC Stiner, ND Munro, H Buitenhuis… - Proceedings of the …, 2022 - National Acad Sciences
Sheep and goats (caprines) were domesticated in Southwest Asia in the early Holocene, but
how and in how many places remain open questions. This study investigates the initial …

The time and place of origin of South Caucasian languages: insights into past human societies, ecosystems and human population genetics

A Gavashelishvili, M Chukhua, K Sakhltkhutsishvili… - Scientific Reports, 2023 - nature.com
This study re-examines the linguistic phylogeny of the South Caucasian linguistic family (aka
the Kartvelian linguistic family) and attempts to identify its Urheimat. We apply Bayesian …

Ancient sheep genomes reveal four Millennia of North European short-tailed sheep in the Baltic Sea region

MNA Larsson, P Morell Miranda, L Pan… - Genome Biology and …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Sheep are among the earliest domesticated livestock species, with a wide variety of breeds
present today. However, it remains unclear how far back this diversity goes, with formal …

Phenotype transition from wild mouflon to domestic sheep

P Mereu, M Pirastru, D Sanna, G Bassu… - Genetics Selection …, 2024 - Springer
The domestication of animals started around 12,000 years ago in the Near East region. This
“endless process” is characterized by the gradual accumulation of changes that …

Fine-mapping and identification of candidate causal genes for tail length in the Merinolandschaf breed

DK Lagler, E Hannemann, K Eck, J Klawatsch… - Communications …, 2022 - nature.com
Docking the tails of lambs in long-tailed sheep breeds is a common practice worldwide. But
this practice is associated with pain. Breeding for a shorter tail could offer an alternative …

Ancient mitogenomes from Pre-Pottery Neolithic Central Anatolia and the effects of a Late Neolithic bottleneck in sheep (Ovis aries)

E Sandoval-Castellanos, AJ Hare, AT Lin… - Science …, 2024 - science.org
Occupied between~ 10,300 and 9300 years ago, the Pre-Pottery Neolithic site of Aşıklı
Höyük in Central Anatolia went through early phases of sheep domestication. Analysis of …

Aşıklı Höyük: The generative evolution of a central Anatolian PPN settlement in regional context

MC Stiner, M Özbaşaran, G Duru - Journal of Archaeological Research, 2021 - Springer
The first Neolithic settlements in Southwest Asia began with a dual commitment to plant
cultivation and a sedentary lifestyle. The benefits that foragers-turned-farmers gained from …

Demographic reconstruction of the Western sheep expansion from whole-genome sequences

P Morell Miranda, AER Soares… - G3: Genes, Genomes …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
As one of the earliest livestock, sheep (Ovis aries) were domesticated in the Fertile Crescent
about 12,000–10,000 years ago and have a nearly worldwide distribution today. Most of our …

Ancient mitochondrial genome depicts sheep maternal dispersal and migration in Eastern Asia

L Yang, X Zhang, Y Hu, P Zhu, H Li, Z Peng… - Journal of Genetics and …, 2024 - Elsevier
Sheep have been one of the most important groups of animals since ancient times.
However, the knowledge of their migration routes and genetic relationships is still poorly …