Mode division multiplexing (MDM) has fascinated great attention more recently to strengthen
the network capacity. To implement MDM in data centers services, a low power and low cost …

Nowadays, the new network architectures with respect to the traditional network topologies
must manage more data, which entails having increasingly robust and scalable network …

We investigate a fast and accurate technique for mode decomposition in multimode optical
fibers. Initial decomposition task of near-field beam patterns is reformulated in terms of a …

The next generation of communication networks is envisioned to be driven by high‐altitude
platform (HAP)‐to‐satellite systems. License‐free narrow beam free space optics (FSO) can …

To enhance the transmission capacity for energy consumption and low cost system, mode
division multiplexing (MDM) using mode 0 and mode 1 is proposed and investigated. A pair …

This work demonstrated the total losses and dispersion effects management and upgrading
the fiber reach in ultra-high optical transmission system based on hybrid amplification …

Today demands for high-capacity wireless access networks are improving rapidly due to the
increment in prevalence of cloud computing, big-data analysis, high-video broadcast etc. A …

In optical fiber communication, recent advances in multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO)
systems using space-division multiplexing have helped achieve higher spectral efficiency …

In recent years, the surge in capacity demands and cost-effectiveness have been beyond
the ability of single-mode fiber (SMF) operating optical networks. In this work, the capacity …

Since optical wireless communication (OWC) can provide secure, affordable access
solutions for wireless transmission while also relieving pressure on the extremely congested …