The neural basis of reversal learning: An updated perspective

A Izquierdo, JL Brigman, AK Radke, PH Rudebeck… - Neuroscience, 2017 - Elsevier
Reversal learning paradigms are among the most widely used tests of cognitive flexibility
and have been used as assays, across species, for altered cognitive processes in a host of …

Taking stock of value in the orbitofrontal cortex

EB Knudsen, JD Wallis - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2022 - nature.com
People with damage to the orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) have specific problems making
decisions, whereas their other cognitive functions are spared. Neurophysiological studies …

What the orbitofrontal cortex does not do

TA Stalnaker, NK Cooch, G Schoenbaum - Nature neuroscience, 2015 - nature.com
The number of papers about the orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) has grown from 1 per month in
1987 to a current rate of over 50 per month. This publication stream has implicated the OFC …

Orbitofrontal cortex as a cognitive map of task space

RC Wilson, YK Takahashi, G Schoenbaum, Y Niv - Neuron, 2014 - cell.com
Orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) has long been known to play an important role in decision
making. However, the exact nature of that role has remained elusive. Here, we propose a …

Neurophysiology of performance monitoring and adaptive behavior

M Ullsperger, C Danielmeier… - Physiological …, 2014 - journals.physiology.org
Successful goal-directed behavior requires not only correct action selection, planning, and
execution but also the ability to flexibly adapt behavior when performance problems occur or …

Functional heterogeneity within rat orbitofrontal cortex in reward learning and decision making

A Izquierdo - Journal of Neuroscience, 2017 - Soc Neuroscience
Rat orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) is located in the dorsal bank of the rhinal sulcus, and is
divided into the medial orbital area, ventral orbital area, ventrolateral orbital area, lateral …

[HTML][HTML] The orbitofrontal oracle: cortical mechanisms for the prediction and evaluation of specific behavioral outcomes

PH Rudebeck, EA Murray - Neuron, 2014 - cell.com
The orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) has long been associated with the flexible control of behavior
and concepts such as behavioral inhibition, self-control, and emotional regulation. These …

Prefrontal mechanisms of behavioral flexibility, emotion regulation and value updating

PH Rudebeck, RC Saunders, AT Prescott… - Nature …, 2013 - nature.com
Two ideas have dominated neuropsychology concerning the orbitofrontal cortex (OFC). One
holds that OFC regulates emotion and enhances behavioral flexibility through inhibitory …

Tonic dopamine: opportunity costs and the control of response vigor

Y Niv, ND Daw, D Joel, P Dayan - Psychopharmacology, 2007 - Springer
Rationale Dopamine neurotransmission has long been known to exert a powerful influence
over the vigor, strength, or rate of responding. However, there exists no clear understanding …

A new perspective on the role of the orbitofrontal cortex in adaptive behaviour

G Schoenbaum, MR Roesch, TA Stalnaker… - Nature Reviews …, 2009 - nature.com
The orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) is crucial for changing established behaviour in the face of
unexpected outcomes. This function has been attributed to the role of the OFC in response …