Coordination of DNA single strand break repair

R Abbotts, DM Wilson III - Free Radical Biology and Medicine, 2017 - Elsevier
The genetic material of all organisms is susceptible to modification. In some instances, these
changes are programmed, such as the formation of DNA double strand breaks during …

Werner syndrome: clinical features, pathogenesis and potential therapeutic interventions

J Oshima, JM Sidorova, RJ Monnat Jr - Ageing research reviews, 2017 - Elsevier
Werner syndrome (WS) is a prototypical segmental progeroid syndrome characterized by
multiple features consistent with accelerated aging. It is caused by null mutations of the …

DNA helicases involved in DNA repair and their roles in cancer

RM Brosh Jr - Nature Reviews Cancer, 2013 - nature.com
Helicases have major roles in genome maintenance by unwinding structured nucleic acids.
Their prominence is marked by various cancers and genetic disorders that are linked to …

Poly (ADP-ribosyl) ation by PARP-1:PAR-laying'NAD+ into a nuclear signal

MY Kim, T Zhang, WL Kraus - Genes & development, 2005 - genesdev.cshlp.org
Poly (ADP-ribose)(PAR) and the PAR polymerases (PARPs) that catalyze its synthesis from
donor nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) molecules have received considerable …

[HTML][HTML] PARP-1 and PARP-2: New players in tumour development

J Yelamos, J Farres, L Llacuna… - American journal of …, 2011 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Abstract Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP-1) and PARP-2 belong to a family of
enzymes that, using NAD+ as a substrate, catalyze poly (ADP-ribosyl) ation of proteins …

Human premature aging, DNA repair and RecQ helicases

RM Brosh Jr, VA Bohr - Nucleic acids research, 2007 - academic.oup.com
Genomic instability leads to mutations, cellular dysfunction and aberrant phenotypes at the
tissue and organism levels. A number of mechanisms have evolved to cope with …

PolyADP‐ribosylation and cancer

M Miwa, M Masutani - Cancer science, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
The polyADP‐ribosylation reaction results in a unique post‐translational modification
involved in various cellular processes and conditions, including DNA repair, transcriptional …

Pleiotropic cellular functions of PARP1 in longevity and aging: genome maintenance meets inflammation

A Mangerich, A Bürkle - Oxidative medicine and cellular …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Aging is a multifactorial process that depends on diverse molecular and cellular
mechanisms, such as genome maintenance and inflammation. The nuclear enzyme poly …

[HTML][HTML] Recent advances in understanding Werner syndrome

RA Shamanna, DL Croteau, JH Lee, VA Bohr - F1000Research, 2017 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Aging, the universal phenomenon, affects human health and is the primary risk factor for
major disease pathologies. Progeroid diseases, which mimic aging at an accelerated rate …

[HTML][HTML] Identification and biochemical characterization of a Werner's syndrome protein complex with Ku70/80 and poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase-1

B Li, S Navarro, N Kasahara, L Comai - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2004 - ASBMB
Werner's syndrome (WS) is an inherited disease characterized by genomic instability and
premature aging. The WS gene encodes a protein (WRN) with helicase and exonuclease …