Despite multiple available treatments for bipolar depression (BD), many patients face sub-
optimal responses. Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) has been advocated in the …

Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is a safe and well-tolerated noninvasive
method for stimulating the brain that is rapidly developing into a treatment method for …

Numerical abilities are complex cognitive skills essential for dealing with requirements of the
modern world. Although the brain structures and functions underlying numerical cognition in …

Abstract Background/Objectives Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is a non-
invasive brain stimulation intervention that shows promise as a potential treatment for …

Background Memory consolidation in sleep-dependent individuals involves the circuitry
connections of cortex, thalamus and hippocampus, regulating via neural metabolites …

Introduction: Depression is the most prevalent comorbid neuropsychiatric condition in
individuals with Parkinson's disease (PD), and its underlying mechanisms are not yet fully …

Declines in several cognitive domains, most notably processing speed, occur in non-
pathological aging. Given the exponential growth of the older adult population, declines in …

Background Auditory attention is an important cognitive factor that significantly affects
speech perception in noisy environments. Hearing loss can impact attention, and it can …

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) often causes persistent deficits in cognitive flexibility and
information updating. Cognitive flexibility refers to the brain's ability to adjust its thinking and …

Brain doping is a novel form of doping that involves stimulating specific brain regions to
enhance sports performance. However, to the best of our knowledge, there is currently no …