Marine organisms provide an abundant source of potential medicines. Many of the marine-
derived biomaterials have been shown to act as different mechanisms in immune …

Marine organisms have been shown to be a valuable source for biologically active
compounds for the prevention and treatment of cancer, inflammation, immune system …

Fish gills are not only the respiratory organ, but also essential for ion-regulation, acid-base
control, detoxification, waste excretion and host defense. Multifactorial gill diseases are …

Despite the increasing use of protoplasts in plant biotechnology research, shoot
regeneration from protoplasts remains challenging. In this study, we investigated the factors …

Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are small, usually cationic, and amphiphilic molecules that
play a crucial role in molecular and cellular host defense against pathogens, tissue damage …

NK-lysin, a homologue of granulysin among human, is predominantly found in natural killer
cells and cytotoxic T-lymphocytes, which plays a pivotal part in innate immune responses …

NK-lysin (NKL) is a cationic host defense peptide that plays an important role in host
immune responses against various pathogens. However, the immunomodulatory activity of …

Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are a potent arm of the innate immune system that can
directly kill pathogens and induce immunomodulation. In the marine aquaculture, European …

Cathelicidins are an important antimicrobial peptide family and are expressed in many
different vertebrates. They play an important role in the innate immune system of the host …

Leishmania infantum, the etiological agent of canine leishmaniosis (CanL) in Europe, was
responsible of the largest outbreak of human leishmaniosis in Spain. The parasite infects …