The placenta: epigenetic insights into trophoblast developmental models of a generation-bridging organ with long-lasting impact on lifelong health

M Hemberger, W Dean - Physiological Reviews, 2023 - journals.physiology.org
The placenta is a unique organ system that functionally combines both maternal and fetal
cell types with distinct lineage origins. Normal placentation is critical for developmental …

Epiblast inducers capture mouse trophectoderm stem cells in vitro and pattern blastoids for implantation in utero

J Seong, J Frias-Aldeguer, V Holzmann, H Kagawa… - Cell stem cell, 2022 - cell.com
The embryo instructs the allocation of cell states to spatially regulate functions. In the
blastocyst, patterning of trophoblast (TR) cells ensures successful implantation and …

Accessing the human trophoblast stem cell state from pluripotent and somatic cells

RM Karvas, L David, TW Theunissen - Cellular and Molecular Life …, 2022 - Springer
Trophoblasts are specialized epithelial cells that perform critical functions during blastocyst
implantation and mediate maternal–fetal communication during pregnancy. However, our …

Extracellular matrix influences gene expression and differentiation of mouse trophoblast stem cells

BV Natale, R Kotadia, K Gustin, A Harihara… - Stem Cells and …, 2023 - liebertpub.com
Trophoblast stem (TS) cells were first isolated from the mouse placenta; however, little is
known about their maintenance and niche in vivo. TS cells, like other stem cells, have a …

The rodent-specific microRNA cluster within the Sfmbt2 gene is imprinted and essential for placental development

K Inoue, M Hirose, H Inoue, Y Hatanaka, A Honda… - Cell reports, 2017 - cell.com
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) represent small noncoding RNAs that are involved in physiological
and developmental processes by posttranscriptionally inhibiting gene expression. One of …

Unlocking trophectoderm mysteries: In vivo and in vitro perspectives on human and mouse trophoblast fate induction

M Azagury, Y Buganim - Developmental Cell, 2024 - cell.com
In recent years, the pursuit of inducing the trophoblast stem cell (TSC) state has gained
prominence as a compelling research objective, illuminating the establishment of the …

Preattachment embryos of domestic animals: insights into development and paracrine secretions

O Sandra, G Charpigny, L Galio… - Annual Review of Animal …, 2017 - annualreviews.org
In mammalian species, endometrial receptivity is driven by maternal factors independently of
embryo signals. When pregnancy initiates, paracrine secretions of the preattachment …

Efficient Reprogramming of Mouse Embryonic Stem Cells into Trophoblast Stem-like Cells via Lats Kinase Inhibition

Y Gao, W Han, R Dong, S Wei, L Chen, Z Gu, Y Liu… - Biology, 2024 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary In this study, we investigated the critical process of cell fate determination
in mouse embryos, focusing on the transition from embryonic stem cells (ESC) to trophoblast …

Aberrant imprinting in mouse trophoblast stem cells established from somatic cell nuclear transfer-derived embryos

M Hirose, M Hada, S Kamimura, S Matoba, A Honda… - Epigenetics, 2018 - Taylor & Francis
Although phenotypic abnormalities frequently appear in the placenta following somatic cell
nuclear transfer (SCNT), mouse trophoblast stem cells (TSCs) established from SCNT …

Inhibition of Phosphoinositide-3-kinase signaling promotes the stem cell state of trophoblast

CQE Lee, A Bailey, J Lopez-Tello… - Stem Cells, 2019 - academic.oup.com
Trophoblast stem cells (TSCs) are a heterogeneous cell population despite the presence of
fibroblast growth factor (FGF) and transforming growth factor β (TGFB) as key growth factors …