Repeated, episodic bouts of skeletal muscle contraction undertaken frequently as structured
exercise training are a potent stimulus for physiological adaptation in many organs …

In the last decade, cold water immersion (CWI) has emerged as one of the most popular post-
exercise recovery strategies utilized amongst athletes during training and competition …

Background and Purpose Growing evidence indicates targeting mitochondrial dynamics and
biogenesis could accelerate recovery from renal ischemia–reperfusion (I/R) injury, but the …

The function of the adipose tissue is influenced by complex interactions between genetics,
epigenetics, and the environment, and its dysfunction can cause a variety of metabolic …

Baths in cold water are a popular physical activity performed to improve health. This study
aimed to determine whether repeated cold-water exposure leads to the up-regulation of …

High daily energy expenditure without compensatory increases in energy intake results in
severe energy deficits during cold-weather military operations. The severity of energy …

Proteins secreted from skeletal muscle serving a signalling role have been termed
myokines. Many of the myokines are exercise factors, produced and released in response to …

Cold exposure during cycling and recovery enhances PGC-1α transcription, but aspects of
mitophagy and a more intense cold exposure without recovery occurring in the cold have not …

Cold environmental temperatures during exercise and recovery alter the acute response to
cellular signaling and training adaptations. Approximately 3 wk is required for cold …

The integration of genetic and environmental factors that regulate the gene expression
patterns associated with exercise adaptation is mediated by epigenetic mechanisms. The …