The microbiota-gut-brain axis

JF Cryan, KJ O'Riordan, CSM Cowan… - Physiological …, 2019 - journals.physiology.org
I. INTRODUCTION 1877 II. STUDYING THE... 1881 III. MICROBIOTA-GUT-BRAIN AXIS...
1907 IV. PATHWAYS OF COMMUNICATION 1911 V. MICROBIOTA AND SYNAPTIC... 1929 …

Making sense of… the microbiome in psychiatry

TFS Bastiaanssen, CSM Cowan… - International Journal …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
Microorganisms can be found almost anywhere, including in and on the human body. The
collection of microorganisms associated with a certain location is called a microbiota, with its …

Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and adverse health outcomes

JT Nigg - Clinical psychology review, 2013 - Elsevier
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is defined by extreme levels of inattention–
disorganization and/or hyperactivity–impulsivity. In DSM-IV, the diagnostic criteria required …

Annual Research Review: Critical windows–the microbiota–gut–brain axis in neurocognitive development

CSM Cowan, TG Dinan, JF Cryan - Journal of Child …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
The gut microbiota is a vast, complex, and fascinating ecosystem of microorganisms that
resides in the human gastrointestinal tract. As an integral part of the microbiota–gut–brain …

The longer-term impacts of Western diet on human cognition and the brain

H Francis, R Stevenson - Appetite, 2013 - Elsevier
Animal work over the last three decades has generated a convincing body of evidence that a
Western diet–one high in saturated fat and refined carbohydrates (HFS diet)–can damage …

The efficacy and safety of nutrient supplements in the treatment of mental disorders: a meta‐review of meta‐analyses of randomized controlled trials

J Firth, SB Teasdale, K Allott, D Siskind… - World …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
The role of nutrition in mental health is becoming increasingly acknowledged. Along with
dietary intake, nutrition can also be obtained from “nutrient supplements”, such as …

Dietary patterns, body mass index and inflammation: pathways to depression and mental health problems in adolescents

WH Oddy, KL Allen, GSA Trapp, GL Ambrosini… - Brain, behavior, and …, 2018 - Elsevier
Background Observational studies suggest that dietary patterns may impact mental health
outcomes, although biologically plausible pathways are yet to be tested. We aimed to …

The diet factor in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder

JG Millichap, MM Yee - Pediatrics, 2012 - publications.aap.org
This article is intended to provide a comprehensive overview of the role of dietary methods
for treatment of children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) when …

[HTML][HTML] Early-life environmental exposure determinants of child behavior in Europe: a longitudinal, population-based study

L Maitre, J Julvez, M López-Vicente… - Environment …, 2021 - Elsevier
Background Environmental exposures in early life influence the development of behavioral
outcomes in children, but research has not considered multiple exposures. We therefore …

Update on environmental risk factors for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder

TE Froehlich, JS Anixt, IM Loe… - Current psychiatry …, 2011 - Springer
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a prevalent neurobehavioral disorder
affecting 5% to 10% of children. Although considered to be a highly familial disorder, ADHD …