[HTML][HTML] The inter-relationship between delirium and dementia: the importance of delirium prevention

TG Fong, SK Inouye - Nature Reviews Neurology, 2022 - nature.com
Delirium and dementia are two frequent causes of cognitive impairment among older adults
and have a distinct, complex and interconnected relationship. Delirium is an acute …

Cognitive tests to detect dementia: a systematic review and meta-analysis

KKF Tsoi, JYC Chan, HW Hirai, SYS Wong… - JAMA internal …, 2015 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Dementia is a global public health problem. The Mini-Mental State Examination
(MMSE) is a proprietary instrument for detecting dementia, but many other tests are also …

Defining optimal brain health in adults: a presidential advisory from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association

PB Gorelick, KL Furie, C Iadecola, EE Smith, SP Waddy… - Stroke, 2017 - Am Heart Assoc
Cognitive function is an important component of aging and predicts quality of life, functional
independence, and risk of institutionalization. Advances in our understanding of the role of …

[HTML][HTML] Mild cognitive impairment and deficits in instrumental activities of daily living: a systematic review

K Jekel, M Damian, C Wattmo, L Hausner… - Alzheimer's research & …, 2015 - Springer
Introduction There is a growing body of evidence that subtle deficits in instrumental activities
of daily living (IADL) may be present in mild cognitive impairment (MCI). However, it is not …

Cognitive tests for the detection of mild cognitive impairment (MCI), the prodromal stage of dementia: Meta‐analysis of diagnostic accuracy studies

A Breton, D Casey… - International journal of …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Introduction Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is regarded as a prodrome to dementia.
Various cognitive tests can help with diagnosis; meta‐analysis of diagnostic accuracy …

Interventions for preventing delirium in hospitalised non‐ICU patients

N Siddiqi, JK Harrison, A Clegg… - Cochrane Database …, 2016 - cochranelibrary.com
Background Delirium is a common mental disorder, which is distressing and has serious
adverse outcomes in hospitalised patients. Prevention of delirium is desirable from the …

Sleep-disordered breathing, hypoxia, and risk of mild cognitive impairment and dementia in older women

K Yaffe, AM Laffan, SL Harrison, S Redline, AP Spira… - Jama, 2011 - jamanetwork.com
Context Sleep-disordered breathing (characterized by recurrent arousals from sleep and
intermittent hypoxemia) is common among older adults. Cross-sectional studies have linked …

Equal numbers of neuronal and nonneuronal cells make the human brain an isometrically scaled‐up primate brain

FAC Azevedo, LRB Carvalho… - Journal of …, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
The human brain is often considered to be the most cognitively capable among mammalian
brains and to be much larger than expected for a mammal of our body size. Although the …

[HTML][HTML] The Wisconsin Registry for Alzheimer's Prevention: a review of findings and current directions

SC Johnson, RL Koscik, EM Jonaitis, LR Clark… - Alzheimer's & Dementia …, 2018 - Elsevier
Abstract The Wisconsin Registry for Alzheimer's Prevention is a longitudinal observational
cohort study enriched with persons with a parental history (PH) of probable Alzheimer's …

Clinical presentations and epidemiology of vascular dementia

EE Smith - Clinical Science, 2017 - portlandpress.com
Cerebrovascular and cardiovascular diseases cause vascular brain injury that can lead to
vascular cognitive impairment (VCI). VCI is the second most common neuropathology of …