African swine fever (ASF) is a complex disease of swine, caused by a large DNA virus
belonging to the family Asfarviridae. The disease shows variable clinical signs, with high …

Epizootic Hemorrhagic Disease (EHD) of ruminants is a viral pathology that has significant
welfare, social, and economic implications. The causative agent, epizootic hemorrhagic …

African horse sickness is a devastating disease that causes great suffering and many
fatalities amongst horses in sub-Saharan Africa. It is caused by nine different serotypes of …

Bluetongue (BT) is a haemorrhagic disease of wild and domestic ruminants with a huge
economic worldwide impact on livestock. The disease is caused by BT-virus transmitted by …

Introduction Bluetongue (BT), caused by bluetongue virus (BTV), is an important arthropod-
borne livestock disease listed by the World Organization for Animal Health. Live-attenuated …

Abstract Lumpy Skin Disease (LSD) and Bluetongue (BT) are the main ruminants viral vector-
borne diseases. LSD is endemic in Africa and has recently emerged in Europe and central …

African swine fever (ASF) is, once more, spreading throughout the world. After its recent
reintroduction in Georgia, it quickly reached many neighboring countries in Eastern Europe …

Epizootic hemorrhagic disease (EHD), caused by Epizootic hemorrhagic disease virus
(EHDV), is an emerging and severe livestock disease. Recent incursion and distribution of …

African horse sickness virus (AHSV) is a virus species in the genus Orbivirus of the family
Reoviridae. Currently, nine serotypes have been defined showing limited cross …

African horse sickness virus (AHSV) is an orbivirus, a member of the Reoviridae family. Nine
different serotypes have been described so far. AHSV is vectored by Culicoides spp. to …