Visual observations of clouds have been performed since the establishment of
meteorological observatories during the early instrumental period, and have become more …

Weather observations taken every hour during the years 1883–1904 on the summit of Ben
Nevis (1345 m above sea level) and in the town of Fort William in the Scottish Highlands …

Observations are the foundation for understanding the climate system. Yet, currently
available land meteorological data are highly fractured into various global, regional, and …

The eruption of Mount Tambora (Indonesia) in April 1815 is the largest documented volcanic
eruption in history. It is associated with a large global cooling during the following year, felt …

This paper discusses what is, to our knowledge, the oldest subdaily measurement series of
humidity taken over several years. Louis Morin performed the measurements in Paris, three …

This study is an assessment of the changes in seasonal and monthly flow in seven
catchments draining the northern Tien Shan Mountains in Central Asia over a period from …

Sub-daily meteorological observations are needed for input to and assessment of high-
resolution reanalysis products to improve understanding of weather and climate variability …

The performance of numerical, statistical, and data-driven diagnostic and predictive crop
production modeling heavily relies on data quality for input and calibration/validation …

We describe the digitization of 1.8 million sub‐daily and daily weather observations which
were recorded in the UK Met Office Daily Weather Reports during the 1900–1910 period …

This work presents a new, very long snowfall time series collected in a remote site of Italian
Apennine mountains (Montevergine Observatory, 1280 m asl). After a careful check, based …