Telomerase mechanism of telomere synthesis

RA Wu, HE Upton, JM Vogan… - Annual review of …, 2017 - annualreviews.org
Telomerase is the essential reverse transcriptase required for linear chromosome
maintenance in most eukaryotes. Telomerase supplements the tandem array of simple …

TERT promoter mutations in telomere biology

B Heidenreich, R Kumar - Mutation Research/Reviews in Mutation …, 2017 - Elsevier
Telomere repeats at chromosomal ends, critical to genome integrity, are maintained through
an elaborate network of proteins and pathways. Shelterin complex proteins shield telomeres …

Harnessing eukaryotic retroelement proteins for transgene insertion into human safe-harbor loci

X Zhang, B Van Treeck, CA Horton, JJR McIntyre… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Current approaches for inserting autonomous transgenes into the genome, such as CRISPR–
Cas9 or virus-based strategies, have limitations including low efficiency and high risk of …

Integrated analysis of telomerase enzymatic activity unravels an association with cancer stemness and proliferation

N Noureen, S Wu, Y Lv, J Yang, WK Alfred Yung… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Active telomerase is essential for stem cells and most cancers to maintain telomeres. The
enzymatic activity of telomerase is related but not equivalent to the expression of TERT, the …

Control of telomerase action at human telomeres

D Hockemeyer, K Collins - Nature structural & molecular biology, 2015 - nature.com
Recent progress has greatly increased the understanding of telomere-bound shelterin
proteins and the telomerase holoenzyme, predominantly as separate complexes …

Telomerase regulation from beginning to the end

DE MacNeil, HJ Bensoussan, C Autexier - Genes, 2016 - mdpi.com
The vast body of literature regarding human telomere maintenance is a true testament to the
importance of understanding telomere regulation in both normal and diseased states. In this …

Implications of TERT promoter mutations and telomerase activity in urothelial carcinogenesis

C Günes, F Wezel, J Southgate, C Bolenz - Nature reviews Urology, 2018 - nature.com
Telomerase activity imparts eukaryotic cells with unlimited proliferation capacity, one of the
cancer hallmarks. Over 90% of human urothelial carcinoma of the bladder (UCB) tumours …

Implications of telomeres and telomerase in endometrial pathology

DK Hapangama, A Kamal… - Human reproduction …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
BACKGROUND Eukaryotic chromosomal ends are linear and are protected by
nucleoprotein complexes known as telomeres. The complex structural anatomy and the …

Minimized human telomerase maintains telomeres and resolves endogenous roles of H/ACA proteins, TCAB1, and Cajal bodies

JM Vogan, X Zhang, DT Youmans, SG Regalado… - Elife, 2016 - elifesciences.org
We dissected the importance of human telomerase biogenesis and trafficking pathways for
telomere maintenance. Biological stability of human telomerase RNA (hTR) relies on H/ACA …

[HTML][HTML] Dissecting telomerase RNA structural heterogeneity in living human cells with DMS-MaPseq

NM Forino, JZ Woo, AJ Zaug, AG Jimenez, TR Cech… - bioRxiv, 2023 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Telomerase is a specialized reverse transcriptase that uses an intrinsic RNA subunit as the
template for telomeric DNA synthesis. Biogenesis of human telomerase requires its RNA …