Synchrotron radiation techniques and their application to actinide materials

R Caciuffo, GH Lander, G van der Laan - Reviews of Modern Physics, 2023 - APS
Research on actinide materials, both basic and applied, has been greatly advanced by the
general techniques available from high-intensity photon beams from x-ray synchrotron …

[HTML][HTML] Structure-property relationships in actinide containing molten salts–A review: Understanding and modelling the chemistry of nuclear fuel salts

AL Smith - Journal of Molecular Liquids, 2022 - Elsevier
Molten salts have recently received increased attention worldwide as key materials for
sustainable and low-carbon energy supply technologies (eg thermal energy storage …

Investigation of ionic local structure in molten salt fast reactor LiF-ThF4-UF4 fuel by EXAFS experiments and molecular dynamics simulations

C Bessada, D Zanghi, M Salanne, A Gil-Martin… - Journal of Molecular …, 2020 - Elsevier
This article focuses on the speciation of molten fluoride mixtures based on ThF 4 and UF 4
actinides used in molten salt reactors. The local structure of molten AF-MF 4 systems (A …

The Coordination Chemistry of f‐Block Elements in Molten Salts

S Jiang, Y Liu, L Wang, Z Chai… - Chemistry–A European …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
The coordination chemistry of f‐block elements (lanthanide and actinide) in molten salts has
become a resounding topic in view of its great importance to the research and development …

X-ray scattering reveals ion clustering of dilute chromium species in molten chloride medium

S Roy, S Sharma, WV Karunaratne, F Wu… - Chemical …, 2021 - pubs.rsc.org
Enhancing the solar energy storage and power delivery afforded by emerging molten salt-
based technologies requires a fundamental understanding of the complex interplay between …

Radiation-assisted formation of metal nanoparticles in molten salts

ET Dias, SK Gill, Y Liu, P Halstenberg… - The journal of …, 2020 - ACS Publications
Knowledge of structural and thermal properties of molten salts is crucial for understanding
and predicting their stability in many applications such as thermal energy storage and …

Connections between the Speciation and Solubility of Ni(II) and Co(II) in Molten ZnCl2

SK Gill, J Huang, J Mausz, R Gakhar… - The Journal of …, 2020 - ACS Publications
Understanding the factors that control solubility and speciation of metal ions in molten salts
is key for their successful use in molten salt reactors and electrorefining. Here, we employ X …

Fundamental Uranium Electrochemistry and Spectroscopy in Molten Salt Systems

N Hege, J Jackson, J Shafer - Journal of The Electrochemical …, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
Uranium is a key element used for nuclear energy production. Some advanced reactor
designs, specifically molten salt reactors, will continue to use uranium as the fissile material …

[HTML][HTML] Using the Quasi-chemical formalism beyond the phase Diagram: Density and viscosity models for molten salt fuel systems

JAO Flores, RJM Konings, AL Smith - Journal of Nuclear Materials, 2022 - Elsevier
CALPHAD models to compute the density and viscosity of four keystone systems related to
Molten Salt Reactor (MSR) technology have been optimized: NaCl-UCl 3, LiF-ThF 4, LiF-UF …

Research progress on treatment of mine wastewater by bentonite composite

L Tong, T Liang, Y Tian, Q Zhang, Y Pan - Arabian Journal of Geosciences, 2022 - Springer
Bentonite is widely used in industrial wastewater treatment due to its large reserves and
excellent physicochemical properties. In order to further improve the properties of bentonite …