[HTML][HTML] Metabolomics and metabolic diseases: where do we stand?

CB Newgard - Cell metabolism, 2017 - cell.com
Metabolomics, or the comprehensive profiling of small molecule metabolites in cells, tissues,
or whole organisms, has undergone a rapid technological evolution in the past two decades …

Cardiovascular metabolomics

RW McGarrah, SB Crown, GF Zhang, SH Shah… - Circulation …, 2018 - Am Heart Assoc
Disturbances in cardiac metabolism underlie most cardiovascular diseases. Metabolomics,
one of the newer omics technologies, has emerged as a powerful tool for defining changes …

Effects of microbiota-directed foods in gnotobiotic animals and undernourished children

JL Gehrig, S Venkatesh, HW Chang, MC Hibberd… - Science, 2019 - science.org
INTRODUCTION There is a dimension to postnatal human development that involves
assembly of microbial communities in different body habitats, including the gut. Children with …

BCAA catabolism in brown fat controls energy homeostasis through SLC25A44

T Yoneshiro, Q Wang, K Tajima, M Matsushita, H Maki… - Nature, 2019 - nature.com
Branched-chain amino acid (BCAA; valine, leucine and isoleucine) supplementation is often
beneficial to energy expenditure; however, increased circulating levels of BCAA are linked …

[HTML][HTML] The BCKDH kinase and phosphatase integrate BCAA and lipid metabolism via regulation of ATP-citrate lyase

PJ White, RW McGarrah, PA Grimsrud, SC Tso… - Cell metabolism, 2018 - cell.com
Branched-chain amino acids (BCAA) are strongly associated with dysregulated glucose and
lipid metabolism, but the underlying mechanisms are poorly understood. We report that …

Gut bacteria that prevent growth impairments transmitted by microbiota from malnourished children

LV Blanton, MR Charbonneau, T Salih, MJ Barratt… - Science, 2016 - science.org
INTRODUCTION As we come to appreciate how our microbial communities (microbiota)
assemble following birth, there is an opportunity to determine how this facet of our …

[HTML][HTML] A branched-chain amino acid-related metabolic signature that differentiates obese and lean humans and contributes to insulin resistance

CB Newgard, J An, JR Bain, MJ Muehlbauer… - Cell metabolism, 2009 - cell.com
Metabolomic profiling of obese versus lean humans reveals a branched-chain amino acid
(BCAA)-related metabolite signature that is suggestive of increased catabolism of BCAA and …

[HTML][HTML] Branched-chain amino acid restriction in Zucker-fatty rats improves muscle insulin sensitivity by enhancing efficiency of fatty acid oxidation and acyl-glycine …

PJ White, AL Lapworth, J An, L Wang… - Molecular …, 2016 - Elsevier
Objective A branched-chain amino acid (BCAA)-related metabolic signature is strongly
associated with insulin resistance and predictive of incident diabetes and intervention …

Nutritional modulation of heart failure in mitochondrial pyruvate carrier–deficient mice

KS McCommis, A Kovacs, CJ Weinheimer… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
The myocardium is metabolically flexible; however, impaired flexibility is associated with
cardiac dysfunction in conditions including diabetes and heart failure. The mitochondrial …

[PDF][PDF] Caffeine stimulates hepatic lipid metabolism by the autophagy‐lysosomal pathway in mice

RA Sinha, BL Farah, BK Singh, MM Siddique, Y Li… - …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Caffeine is one of the world's most consumed drugs. Recently, several studies showed that
its consumption is associated with lower risk for nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), an …