Rapid progress in identifying biomarkers that are hallmarks of disease has increased
demand for high-performance detection technologies. Implementation of electrochemical …

Taking advantage of exceptional attributes, such as being easy-to-operate, economical,
sensitive, portable, and simple-to-construct, in recent decades, considerable attention has …

Immobilized enzymes are better suited for industrial applications than free enzymes due to
their favorable properties such as ease of separation and reuse, and enhanced stability and …

In this study, an innovative light-sensitive hybrid material was used for the
photoelectrochemical (PEC) biosensor fabrication. Herein, gold nanoparticles modified …

Periodically patterned Au nanorods in TiO2 nanocavities (Au NRs@ TiO2) were fabricated
via magnetron sputtering followed by a thermal dewetting process. This innovative Au …

Metabolites are the intermediatory products of metabolic processes catalyzed by numerous
enzymes found inside the cells. Detecting clinically relevant metabolites is important to …

Many industries are striving for the development of more reliable and robust β-galactosidase
biosensors that exhibit high response rate, increased detection limit and enriched useful …

For an assay to be most effective in point-of-care clinical analysis, it needs to be economical,
simple, generalizable, and free from tedious workflows. While electrochemistry-based DNA …

An enzyme-based electrochemical biosensor was fabricated for the sensitive determination
of lactose. The utilized enzyme cascade system is composed of β-galactosidase (β-Gal) and …

This article reviews recent progress in the development of lectin-based biosensors used for
the determination of glucose, pathogenic bacteria and toxins, cancer cells, and lectins …