From needs to goals and representations: Foundations for a unified theory of motivation, personality, and development.

CS Dweck - Psychological review, 2017 - psycnet.apa.org
Drawing on both classic and current approaches, I propose a theory that integrates
motivation, personality, and development within one framework, using a common set of …

Foundations of theory of mind and its development in early childhood

H Rakoczy - Nature Reviews Psychology, 2022 - nature.com
Abstract Theory of mind is the human conceptual capacity to understand other people as
agents who have subjective mental states such as beliefs, desires, and intentions. It is the …

[图书][B] The alignment problem: How can machines learn human values?

B Christian - 2021 - books.google.com
'Vital reading. This is the book on artificial intelligence we need right now.'Mike Krieger,
cofounder of Instagram Artificial intelligence is rapidly dominating every aspect of our …

[图书][B] Becoming human: A theory of ontogeny

M Tomasello - 2019 - books.google.com
Winner of the William James Book Award “Magisterial... Makes an impressive argument that
most distinctly human traits are established early in childhood and that the general …

The theory of dyadic morality: Reinventing moral judgment by redefining harm

C Schein, K Gray - Personality and Social Psychology …, 2018 - journals.sagepub.com
The nature of harm—and therefore moral judgment—may be misunderstood. Rather than an
objective matter of reason, we argue that harm should be redefined as an intuitively …

[图书][B] A natural history of human morality

M Tomasello - 2016 - books.google.com
Michael Tomasello offers the most detailed account to date of the evolution of human moral
psychology. Based on experimental data comparing great apes and human children, he …

Fiction: Simulation of social worlds

K Oatley - Trends in cognitive sciences, 2016 - cell.com
Fiction is the simulation of selves in interaction. People who read it improve their
understanding of others. This effect is especially marked with literary fiction, which also …

Theory of mind and prosocial behavior in childhood: A meta-analytic review.

K Imuta, JD Henry, V Slaughter, B Selcuk… - Developmental …, 2016 - psycnet.apa.org
It has been argued that children who possess an advanced theory of mind (ToM) are more
likely to act prosocially, yet the empirical findings are mixed. To address this issue …

[图书][B] Making minds: How theory of mind develops

HM Wellman - 2014 - books.google.com
Developmental psychologists coined the term" theory of mind" to describe how we
understand our shifting mental states in daily life. Over the past twenty years researchers …

The neurobiology of rewards and values in social decision making

CC Ruff, E Fehr - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2014 - nature.com
How does our brain choose the best course of action? Choices between material goods are
thought to be steered by neural value signals that encode the rewarding properties of the …