This paper presents a new passive-active ΔΣ modulator with high-resolution and low-power
applications. An open-loop unity gain buffer is used to improve the performance of a passive …

Based on output-referred error model of passive integrator (PI), the current study proposes a
digital adaptive calibration to compensate passive delta-sigma modulator error. Due to …

This paper proposes a new low-power MOS parametric integrator (MPI) for the design of
wideband discrete time sigma-delta (ΣΔ) modulators. The MPI is implemented with MOS …

In this paper, the design and implementation of a second order fully differential passive
sigma delta modulator for low power ADC in biomedical system with 16nm FinFET process …

This paper deals with a design of an ultra-low-power second order feed forward (FF) delta
sigma (ΔΣ) modulator using MOS parametric integrator (MPI) technique for biomedical …

This work presents a macro model for discrete-time sigma‒delta modulators, which can
significantly reduce the simulation time compared to transistor level circuits. The proposed …

In this paper, a second order switched capacitor passive sigma delta modulator with
bootstrapped switches is designed and implemented in 18 nm FinFET technology. The loop …

Discrete-time ΣΔ generally rely on switched-capacitor implementations that require
operational amplifiers to implement the integrators. For ultra-deep submicron processes, the …

FinFETs are known to be one of the promising devices for sub-50 nm regime. It involves
better channel control, reduced short channel effects and low leakage current. A third-order …

A low-voltage operational capability near 1 V along with low noise and distortion
characteristics have been realized in a passive sigma-delta modulator. To achieve low …