Dissociation of ACTH and glucocorticoids

SR Bornstein, WC Engeland… - Trends in Endocrinology …, 2008 - cell.com
It is increasingly clear that significant differential regulation of pituitary and adrenal gland
activation exists, leading to a dissociation of plasma adrenocorticotropic hormone and …

Skeletal muscle insulin resistance in endocrine disease

M Peppa, C Koliaki, P Nikolopoulos… - BioMed Research …, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
We summarize the existing literature data concerning the involvement of skeletal muscle
(SM) in whole body glucose homeostasis and the contribution of SM insulin resistance (IR) …

Patients with apparently nonfunctioning adrenal incidentalomas may be at increased cardiovascular risk due to excessive cortisol secretion

II Androulakis, GA Kaltsas, GE Kollias… - The Journal of …, 2014 - academic.oup.com
Context: Although adrenal incidentalomas (AIs) are associated with a high prevalence of
cardiovascular risk (CVR) factors, it is not clear whether patients with nonfunctioning AI …

Pathophysiology of mild hypercortisolism: from the bench to the bedside

V Favero, A Cremaschi, C Parazzoli, A Falchetti… - International Journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Mild hypercortisolism is defined as biochemical evidence of abnormal cortisol secretion
without the classical detectable manifestations of overt Cushing's syndrome and, above all …

Insulin resistance and metabolic syndrome in patients with nonfunctioning adrenal incidentalomas: a cause-effect relationship?

M Peppa, E Boutati, C Koliaki, N Papaefstathiou… - Metabolism, 2010 - Elsevier
The objective of the study was to assess insulin resistance (IR) and metabolic syndrome
(MS) in patients with nonfunctioning adrenal incidentalomas (NFAIs). Among a total cohort of …

Non-functioning adrenal incidentalomas are associated with higher hypertension prevalence and higher risk of atherosclerosis

MM Tuna, NN Imga, BA Doğan, FM Yılmaz… - Journal of …, 2014 - Springer
Abstract Introduction Adrenal incidentalomas (AIs) have been associated with an increased
incidence of several cardiovascular risk factors. The aim of this study was to investigate …

High prevalence of autonomous cortisol and aldosterone secretion from adrenal adenomas

GP Piaditis, GA Kaltsas, II Androulakis… - Clinical …, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
Objectives Previous studies based on standard endocrine testing have shown a variable
incidence of autonomous cortisol secretion (ACS) or autonomous aldosterone secretion …

The clinical significance of adrenal incidentalomas

II Androulakis, G Kaltsas, G Piaditis… - European journal of …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Eur J Clin Invest 2011; 41 (5): 552–560 Abstract Background The term adrenal
incidentaloma (AI) indicates an adrenal mass lesion> 1 cm in diameter discovered during …

Adipokines and cardiovascular risk in Cushing's syndrome

E Valassi, BMK Biller, A Klibanski, M Misra - Neuroendocrinology, 2012 - karger.com
Cushing's syndrome (CS) is associated with increased cardiovascular morbidity and
mortality. Recent evidence also suggests that increased cardiovascular risk may persist …

Carotid intima media thickness is increased and associated with morning cortisol in subjects with non-functioning adrenal incidentaloma

S Yener, S Genc, B Akinci, M Secil, T Demir… - Endocrine, 2009 - Springer
Data regarding cardiovascular risk in subjects with non-functioning adrenal adenoma are
limited. The objectives of this study are to investigate carotid intima media thickness (IMT) as …