Municipal solid waste primarily consists of household biodegradable waste (HBW). HBW
treatment is a crucial step in many countries due to rapid urbanization. Composting is an …

The dynamic price increases of fertilizers and the generation of organic waste are currently
global issues. The growth of the population has led to increased production of solid …

Grape pomace represents 60%, by weight, of the solid side-streams of the wine-making
process. The quantities produced, seasonality, and the presence of polyphenols pose …

Organic waste utilization stands as a pivotal approach to ecological and economic
sustainability. This study aimed to assess the stability, maturity, and evolution of co …

Accumulation of persistent organic pollutants polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in
soil has become a global problem. Composting is considered one of the more economical …

Global human population growth has resulted in significant intensive agricultural activity,
posing substantial challenges to waste management and environmental conservation …

Ginkgo biloba is widely planted as a colorful foliage tree, and its leaf can be used as a
biomass energy source, but it has been underutilized for a long time. The aim of this study …

Municipal solid waste contains a high percentage of organic waste, and when it is not
disposed of, it becomes a threat to the environment by contaminating the air, water, and soil …

Purpose: Vegetable waste (VW) composting was assessed using a passive aerated pilot-
scale composter at Kundasang, Sabah. The passive aerated composting system proposed …

Abstract Mikania micrantha Kunth and Ageratum conyzoides are the most toxic and noxious
terrestrial weeds of concern. The present research focuses on the bioconversion of these …