Objectives. This study aimed to determine the types and frequency of pen–paper
observational methods (OMs) used by Iranian practitioners and to identify their errors in …

Results: In this study, 22 articles were entered into the meta-analysis process. The sample
size was 7706 people with mean of 350 people in each study. The prevalence of …

Background & Aims of the Study: Work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WRMSDs) are
considered as major occupational health problem in the developed and developing …

1. Objectives Neck pain is one of the most common musculoskeletal disorders in modern
societies. It is estimated that approximately 67% of people have experienced neck pain at …

Introduction. As a complementary tool in health, the design of mobile applications to
influence care and increase awareness of patients has grown a lot. The purpose of this …

Introduction: Since nurses, wrong positions during work are directly related to pain in
different areas such as neck, therefore, the necessity of designing a questionnaire with …

Abstract Introduction: Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are one of the main occupational
health problems worldwide. Among different careers, the farming profession is highly prone …

Aims: Pain and discomfort caused by Work related Musculoskeletal Disorders (WMSDs) is
one of the most common health problems that is common in almost all jobs worldwide …

Background and purpose: Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders (WRMSDs) annually
dismiss numerous afflicted workers to medical centers and also cause inefficiency among …

Objective Work-related Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) happen due to risk factors during
work, across the world, especially in developing countries. Multiple risk factors (physical …