Thin film sensors are used to monitor environmental conditions by measuring the physical
parameters. By using thin film technology, the sensors are capable of conducting precise …

A transparent conducting oxide (TCO) thin film exhibits a very high electrical conductivity
and high visible light transparency with considerable practical applications in solar cells and …

Transparent conducting oxides (TCOs) are electrical conductive materials with comparably
low absorption of electromagnetic waves within the visible region of the spectrum. They are …

We have investigated the influences of aluminum and gallium dopants (0 to 2.0 mol%) on
zinc oxide (ZnO) thin films regarding crystallization and electrical and optical properties for …

A facile and highly porous heterostructure nanocomposite was designed for the support of
zero-valent metal nanoparticles. This nanocomposite comprising of ZnO/carbon black …

Tin doped zinc oxide (ZnO: Sn) thin films were deposited onto Pyrex glass substrates by
chemical spray pyrolysis technique starting from zinc acetate (CH3CO2) 2Zn⋅ 2H2O and tin …

Gallium-doped ZnO (GZO) semiconductor thin films were prepared by a sol–gel spin coating
process. The effects of Ga dopant concentrations on the microstructure, electrical resistivity …

Transparent and highly conducting gallium zinc oxide (GZO) films were successfully
deposited by RF sputtering at room temperature. A lowest resistivity of∼ 2.8× 10− 4Ωcm was …

Transparent conductive Ga-doped zinc oxide (ZnO: Ga) films with highly (002)-preferred
orientation were deposited on glass substrates by DC reactive magnetron sputtering …

Highly oriented Ga-doped zinc oxide (ZnO) nanorod arrays have been prepared on a ZnO-
buffered silicon substrate in an aqueous solution, which is a mixture of methenamine (C 6 H …