Context Rapid developments in e-cigarettes, or electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS),
and the evolution of the overall tobacco product marketplace warrant frequent evaluation of …

Electronic cigarettes (ECIGs) use electricity to power a heating element that aerosolizes a
liquid containing solvents, flavorants, and the dependence‐producing drug nicotine for user …

Executive summary Following two previous reports produced for Public Health England
(PHE) on ecigarettes (EC) in 2014, this report updates and expands on the evidence of the …

There is interest in the relative toxicities of emissions from electronic cigarettes and tobacco
cigarettes. Lists of cigarette smoke priority toxicants have been developed to focus …

Background: Electronic cigarette (e-cigarette) use has increased substantially in recent
years. While e-cigarettes have been proposed as a potentially effective smoking cessation …

Introduction US tobacco control policies to reduce cigarette use have been effective, but
their impact has been relatively slow. This study considers a strategy of switching cigarette …

Aims To measure the systemic retention of nicotine, propylene glycol (PG) and vegetable
glycerin (VG) in electronic cigarette (e‐cigarette) users, and assess the abuse liability of e …

Introduction: E-cigarettes can be categorized into two basic types,(1) cigalikes, that are
disposable or use pre-filled cartridges and (2) tanks, that can be refilled with liquids. The …

Introduction Available in hundreds of device designs and thousands of flavors, electronic
cigarette (ECIG) may have differing toxicant emission characteristics. This study assesses …

Substance and alcohol use disorders impose large health and economic burdens on
individuals, families, communities, and society. Neither prevention nor treatment efforts are …