Coronavirus, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), is a newly
discovered highly pathogenic virus that was declared pandemic in March 2020 by the World …

Infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) is an enveloped and positive-sense single-stranded RNA
virus. IBV was the first coronavirus to be discovered and predominantly causes respiratory …

Avian infectious bronchitis (IB) is an economically important, highly contagious, acute, upper‐
respiratory tract disease of chickens and other fowl, caused by the avian coronavirus IB virus …

Infectious bronchitis (IB) is an acute disease of chickens caused by a gammacoronavirus,
infectious bronchitis virus (IBV). Infection of the nasal and tracheal mucosa causes a rapid …

In the early 1930s, infectious bronchitis (IB) was first characterized as a respiratory disease
in young chickens; later, the disease was also described in older chickens. The etiology of IB …

Infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) causes infectious bronchitis disease in chickens. IBV
primarily infects the upper respiratory tract and then disseminates to other body systems …

Infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) that primarily causes respiratory infection in chickens,
disseminate to multiple body systems leading to pathology, results in economic losses to …

Aim: The aim of this survey study was to assess the level of awareness amongst Indian
population regarding the COVID-19. Method: A survey was conducted amongst 745 …

The infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) 4/91 was one of the common IBV variants isolated in
Eastern Canada between 2013 and 2017 from chicken flocks showing severe respiratory …

Infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) infection can be associated with respiratory, renal, and/or
reproductive diseases in chickens. Under natural conditions, conjunctiva, mucosa of upper …