Since its first isolation in 1934, hyaluronic acid (HA) has been studied across a variety of
research areas. This unbranched glycosaminoglycan consisting of repeating disaccharide …

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative disease of the joints and a leading cause of physical
disability in adults. Intra‐articular (IA) therapy is a popular treatment strategy for localized …

Osteoarthritis (OA) is characterized by cartilage damage, inflammation, and pain. Vascular
endothelial growth factor receptors (VEGFRs) have been associated with OA severity …

Purpose Aim of this systematic review of preclinical evidence was to determine the effects of
intra‐articular corticosteroid (CS) injections in joints affected by osteoarthritis (OA). Methods …

Background and purpose Corticosteroids such as triamcinolone acetonide (TAA) are potent
drugs administered intra‐articularly as an anti‐inflammatory therapy to relieve pain …

Background: Cartilage defects result in joint inflammation. The presence of proinflammatory
factors has been described to negatively affect cartilage formation. Purpose: To evaluate the …

Joint pathology and degeneration is a significant cause of pain. The synovial membrane
plays an important role in maintenance of the joint, contributes to the pathology of many …

Osteoarthritis is a heterogeneous disease of joints that affects mainly older population.
Definitive cure of osteoarthritis is still undiscovered. This study was designed to evaluate …

Objective: To evaluate and compare the chondroprotective effects of Hyaluronic acid and
triamcinolone at radiographic level in rat model of osteoarthritis. Study Design: Laboratory …

RESULTS: The mean gait score of the control group and treatment group was 3.25±. 707
and 2.25±. 463 with a p-value of 0.006 that is statistically significant. While mean …