Typical PeT-based fluorescent probes are multi-component systems where a fluorophore is
connected to a recognition/activating group by an unconjugated linker. PeT-based …

Conspectus Fluorescent probes have become powerful tools in biosensing and bioimaging
because of their high sensitivity, specificity, fast response, and technical simplicity. In the last …

Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) oxidases (NOX) are enzymes that
generate superoxide or hydrogen peroxide from molecular oxygen utilizing NADPH as an …

Heat stroke (HS) can cause serious organism damage or even death. Early understanding
of the mechanism of heat cytotoxicity can prevent or treat heat stroke related diseases. In this …

Cysteine cathepsins are key regulators of the innate and adaptive arms of the immune
system. Their expression, activity, and subcellular localization are associated with the …

The anomalous fluctuations of pH in lysosome will cause the disorder of normal activity of
cells and even many diseases. Thus, developing a convenient strategy for tracking pH …

Many biomolecules, such as proteins and genes, are presently used as therapeutics.
However, their delivery to target sites inside cells is challenging because of their large …

Biothiols, a vital branch of reactive sulfur species (RSS) family, are indispensable in human
physiology. However, the exact functional roles of each biothiol involved in complicated …

BODIPY and its derivative multifunctional small molecule probes have become the darlings
in the field of biomedical materials due to its unique molecular structure, high brightness …

The current review on the function of neutrophil cytosolic factor 1 (NCF1) and induced
reactive oxygen species (ROS) is based on a genetic search for the major genes controlling …