Human mobility: Models and applications

H Barbosa, M Barthelemy, G Ghoshal, CR James… - Physics Reports, 2018 - Elsevier
Recent years have witnessed an explosion of extensive geolocated datasets related to
human movement, enabling scientists to quantitatively study individual and collective …

Progress and perspectives on electron-doped cuprates

NP Armitage, P Fournier, RL Greene - Reviews of Modern Physics, 2010 - APS
Although the vast majority of high-T c cuprate superconductors are hole-doped, a small
family of electron-doped compounds exists. Underinvestigated until recently, there has been …

Analysis of the influence of trust in opposing opinions: An inclusiveness-degree based Signed Deffuant–Weisbush model

B Jiang, Y Zhao, J Dong, J Hu - Information Fusion, 2024 - Elsevier
The evolution of the opinion of an agent is often uncertain in social networks, especially
when they have to communicate with agents holding opposing opinions on a certain topic. In …

Saving human lives: What complexity science and information systems can contribute

D Helbing, D Brockmann, T Chadefaux… - Journal of statistical …, 2015 - Springer
We discuss models and data of crowd disasters, crime, terrorism, war and disease
spreading to show that conventional recipes, such as deterrence strategies, are often not …

Universal power law governing pedestrian interactions

I Karamouzas, B Skinner, SJ Guy - Physical review letters, 2014 - APS
Human crowds often bear a striking resemblance to interacting particle systems, and this
has prompted many researchers to describe pedestrian dynamics in terms of interaction …

How simple rules determine pedestrian behavior and crowd disasters

M Moussaïd, D Helbing… - Proceedings of the …, 2011 - National Acad Sciences
With the increasing size and frequency of mass events, the study of crowd disasters and the
simulation of pedestrian flows have become important research areas. However, even …

The walking behaviour of pedestrian social groups and its impact on crowd dynamics

M Moussaïd, N Perozo, S Garnier, D Helbing… - PloS one, 2010 - journals.plos.org
Human crowd motion is mainly driven by self-organized processes based on local
interactions among pedestrians. While most studies of crowd behaviour consider only …

Abnormal crowd behavior detection using social force model

R Mehran, A Oyama, M Shah - 2009 IEEE conference on …, 2009 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In this paper we introduce a novel method to detect and localize abnormal behaviors in
crowd videos using Social Force model. For this purpose, a grid of particles is placed over …

Analysing the link between public transport use and airborne transmission: mobility and contagion in the London underground

L Goscé, A Johansson - Environmental Health, 2018 - Springer
Background The transmission of infectious diseases is dependent on the amount and nature
of contacts between infectious and healthy individuals. Confined and crowded environments …

Crowd disasters as systemic failures: analysis of the Love Parade disaster

D Helbing, P Mukerji - EPJ Data Science, 2012 - Springer
Each year, crowd disasters happen in different areas of the world. How and why do such
disasters happen? Are the fatalities caused by relentless behavior of people or a …