Graph theory has long been used in quantitative geography and landscape ecology and has
been applied in Earth and atmospheric sciences for several decades. Recently, however …

The sustainability of natural systems is dependent on ecosystem services (ES), the delivery
of which would cease without strong connectivity among the ecological processes …

The northwest Australian summer monsoon owes a notable degree of its interannual
variability to interactions with other regional monsoon systems. Therefore, changes in the …

Episodically occurring internal (climatic) and external (non-climatic) disruptions of normal
climate variability are known to both affect spatio-temporal patterns of global surface air …

Sustainably managing multifunctional landscapes for production of multiple ecosystem
services (ES) requires thorough understanding of the interactions between ES and the …

Complex networks have emerged as an essential approach of geoscience to generate novel
insights into the nature of geophysical systems. To investigate the dynamic processes in the …

In this paper, we present a database of the basic regimes of the carbon cycle in the ocean,
the “ocean carbon states”, as obtained using a data mining/pattern recognition technique in …

The modern science of networks has brought significant advances to our understanding of
complex systems. We employ the probabilistic graphical model to build complex networks to …

The ionosphere is an important part of the earth's atmosphere and plays an important role in
radio communication, broadcasting and satellite positioning. The standard method to …

Extreme temperature events (ETEs), such as recent severe heat waves, are one of the
consequences of climate change and global warming. To better understand their complex …