[HTML][HTML] The role of selenium in type-2 diabetes mellitus and its metabolic comorbidities

H Steinbrenner, LH Duntas, MP Rayman - Redox biology, 2022 - Elsevier
This review addresses the role of the essential trace element, selenium, in type-2 diabetes
mellitus (T2DM) and its metabolic co-morbidities, ie, metabolic syndrome, obesity and non …

[HTML][HTML] Selenium and selenoproteins in health

F Zhang, X Li, Y Wei - Biomolecules, 2023 - mdpi.com
Selenium is a trace mineral that is essential for health. After being obtained from food and
taken up by the liver, selenium performs various physiological functions in the body in the …

Ribosome stalling during selenoprotein translation exposes a ferroptosis vulnerability

Z Li, L Ferguson, KK Deol, MA Roberts… - Nature chemical …, 2022 - nature.com
The selenoprotein glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4) prevents ferroptosis by converting lipid
peroxides into nontoxic lipid alcohols. GPX4 has emerged as a promising therapeutic target …

[HTML][HTML] Selenium-dependent antioxidant enzymes: Actions and properties of selenoproteins

E Zoidis, I Seremelis, N Kontopoulos, GP Danezis - Antioxidants, 2018 - mdpi.com
Unlike other essential trace elements that interact with proteins in the form of cofactors,
selenium (Se) becomes co-translationally incorporated into the polypeptide chain as part of …

[HTML][HTML] The role of exercise in the interplay between myokines, hepatokines, osteokines, adipokines, and modulation of inflammation for energy substrate …

AM Gonzalez-Gil, L Elizondo-Montemayor - Nutrients, 2020 - mdpi.com
Exercise is an effective strategy for preventing and treating obesity and its related
cardiometabolic disorders, resulting in significant loss of body fat mass, white adipose tissue …

[HTML][HTML] Adipokines, myokines, and hepatokines: crosstalk and metabolic repercussions

AR de Oliveira dos Santos… - International Journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Adipose, skeletal, and hepatic muscle tissues are the main endocrine organs that produce
adipokines, myokines, and hepatokines. These biomarkers can be harmful or beneficial to …

Metabolic communication during exercise

RM Murphy, MJ Watt, MA Febbraio - Nature metabolism, 2020 - nature.com
The coordination of nutrient sensing, delivery, uptake and utilization is essential for
maintaining cellular, tissue and whole-body homeostasis. Such synchronization can be …

Inter-organ crosstalk during development and progression of type 2 diabetes mellitus

G Xourafa, M Korbmacher, M Roden - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2024 - nature.com
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is characterized by tissue-specific insulin resistance and
pancreatic β-cell dysfunction, which result from the interplay of local abnormalities within …

[HTML][HTML] Exercise-stimulated ROS sensitive signaling pathways in skeletal muscle

J Bouviere, RS Fortunato, C Dupuy… - Antioxidants, 2021 - mdpi.com
Physical exercise represents a major challenge to whole-body homeostasis, provoking
acute and adaptative responses at the cellular and systemic levels. Different sources of …

Selenoprotein P–Selenium transport protein, enzyme and biomarker of selenium status

L Schomburg - Free Radical Biology and Medicine, 2022 - Elsevier
The habitual intake of selenium (Se) varies strongly around the world, and many people are
at risk of inadequate supply and health risks from Se deficiency. Within the human organism …