Insect opsins and evo-devo: what have we learned in 25 years?

KJ McCulloch, A Macias-Muñoz… - … Transactions of the …, 2022 - royalsocietypublishing.org
The visual pigments known as opsins are the primary molecular basis for colour vision in
animals. Insects are among the most diverse of animal groups and their visual systems …

The diversity of invertebrate visual opsins spanning Protostomia, Deuterostomia, and Cnidaria

NS Roberts, JFD Hagen, RJ Johnston Jr - Developmental biology, 2022 - Elsevier
Across eumetazoans, the ability to perceive and respond to visual stimuli is largely mediated
by opsins, a family of proteins belonging to the G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) …

Opsin gene duplication in lepidoptera: retrotransposition, sex linkage, and gene expression

PO Mulhair, L Crowley, DH Boyes… - Molecular Biology …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Color vision in insects is determined by signaling cascades, central to which are opsin
proteins, resulting in sensitivity to light at different wavelengths. In certain insect groups …

Analysis of the P. lividus sea urchin genome highlights contrasting trends of genomic and regulatory evolution in deuterostomes

F Marlétaz, A Couloux, J Poulain, K Labadie… - Cell Genomics, 2023 - cell.com
Sea urchins are emblematic models in developmental biology and display several
characteristics that set them apart from other deuterostomes. To uncover the genomic cues …

Profiles of telomeric repeats in Insecta reveal diverse forms of telomeric motifs in Hymenopterans

Y Zhou, Y Wang, X Xiong, AG Appel… - Life Science …, 2022 - life-science-alliance.org
Telomeres consist of highly conserved simple tandem telomeric repeat motif (TRM):(TTAGG)
n in arthropods,(TTAGGG) n in vertebrates, and (TTTAGGG) n in most plants. TRM can be …

Thoracic and abdominal outgrowths in early pterygotes: a clue to the common ancestor of winged insects?

J Prokop, K Rosová, A Leipner, P Sroka - Communications Biology, 2023 - nature.com
One of the fundamental questions in insect evolution is the origin of their wings and primary
function of ancestral wing precursors. Recent phylogenomic and comparative morphological …

Aquatic insects are dramatically underrepresented in genomic research

S Hotaling, JL Kelley, PB Frandsen - Insects, 2020 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary The genome is the basic evolutionary unit underpinning life on Earth.
Knowing its sequence, including the many thousands of genes coding for proteins in an …

Parthenogenetic stick insects exhibit signatures of preservation in the molecular architecture of male reproduction

G Forni, B Mantovani, AS Mikheyev… - Genome Biology and …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
After the loss of a trait, theory predicts that the molecular machinery underlying its
phenotypic expression should decay. Yet, empirical evidence is contrasting. Here, we test …

Phylogenomics provides insights into the evolution of cactophily and host plant shifts in Drosophila

NN Moreyra, FC Almeida, C Allan, N Frankel… - Molecular phylogenetics …, 2023 - Elsevier
Cactophilic species of the Drosophila buzzatii cluster (repleta group) comprise an excellent
model group to investigate genomic changes underlying adaptation to extreme climate …

Macroevolutionary analyses provide new evidence of phasmid wings evolution as a reversible process

G Forni, J Martelossi, P Valero… - Systematic …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
The concept that complex ancestral traits can never be recovered after their loss is still
widely accepted, despite phylogenetic and molecular approaches suggest instances where …