Obesity and pregnancy: mechanisms of short term and long term adverse consequences for mother and child

PM Catalano, K Shankar - Bmj, 2017 - bmj.com
Obesity is the most common medical condition in women of reproductive age. Obesity during
pregnancy has short term and long term adverse consequences for both mother and child …

Traditional self-reported dietary instruments are prone to inaccuracies and new approaches are needed

MN Ravelli, DA Schoeller - Frontiers in nutrition, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Background: Diet is a modifiable behavior that influences an individual's health. Because of
this, diet assessment is an important component of public health surveillance, evaluating …

[HTML][HTML] Trends over 5 decades in US occupation-related physical activity and their associations with obesity

TS Church, DM Thomas, C Tudor-Locke… - PloS one, 2011 - journals.plos.org
Background The true causes of the obesity epidemic are not well understood and there are
few longitudinal population-based data published examining this issue. The objective of this …

Quantification of the effect of energy imbalance on bodyweight

KD Hall, G Sacks, D Chandramohan, CC Chow… - The Lancet, 2011 - thelancet.com
Obesity interventions can result in weight loss, but accurate prediction of the bodyweight
time course requires properly accounting for dynamic energy imbalances. In this report, we …

Myths, presumptions, and facts about obesity

K Casazza, KR Fontaine, A Astrup… - … England Journal of …, 2013 - Mass Medical Soc
Background Many beliefs about obesity persist in the absence of supporting scientific
evidence (presumptions); some persist despite contradicting evidence (myths). The …

Weight loss composition is one‐fourth fat‐free mass: a critical review and critique of this widely cited rule

SB Heymsfield, MCC Gonzalez, W Shen… - Obesity …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Maximizing fat loss while preserving lean tissue mass and function is a central goal of
modern obesity treatments. A widely cited rule guiding expected loss of lean tissue as fat …

Why do individuals not lose more weight from an exercise intervention at a defined dose? An energy balance analysis

DM Thomas, C Bouchard, T Church, C Slentz… - Obesity …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Weight loss resulting from an exercise intervention tends to be lower than predicted. Modest
weight loss can arise from an increase in energy intake, physiological reductions in resting …

[HTML][HTML] Low levels of physical activity are associated with dysregulation of energy intake and fat mass gain over 1 year

RP Shook, GA Hand, C Drenowatz, JR Hebert… - The American journal of …, 2015 - Elsevier
Background: Previous studies suggest that appetite may be dysregulated at low levels of
activity, creating an energy imbalance that results in weight gain. Objective: The aim was to …

[HTML][HTML] Beyond BMI: conceptual issues related to overweight and obese patients

MJ Müller, W Braun, J Enderle, A Bosy-Westphal - Obesity facts, 2016 - karger.com
BMI is widely used as a measure of weight status and disease risks; it defines overweight
and obesity based on statistical criteria. BMI is a score; neither is it biologically sound nor …

[HTML][HTML] Analysis of energy metabolism in humans: A review of methodologies

YY Lam, E Ravussin - Molecular metabolism, 2016 - Elsevier
Background Obesity is a consequence of chronic energy imbalance. We need accurate and
precise measurements of energy intake and expenditure, as well as the related behaviors, to …