With an unprecedented scale of learners watching educational videos on online platforms
such as MOOCs and YouTube, there is an opportunity to incorporate data generated from …

Mixed Reality is gaining interest as a platform for collaboration and focused work to a point
where it may supersede current office settings in future workplaces. At the same time, we …

In digital image editing software, layers organize images. However, layers are often not
explicitly represented in the final image, and may never have existed for a scanned physical …

Millions of learners today are watching videos on online platforms, such as Khan Academy,
YouTube, Coursera, and edX, to take courses and master new skills. But existing video …

We characterize and demonstrate how the principles of direct manipulation can improve
interaction with large language models. This includes: continuous representation of …

Hand-drawn animation is a major art form and communication medium, but can be
challenging to produce. We present a system to help people create frame-by-frame …

Despite an abundance of carefully-crafted tutorials, trial-and-error remains many people's
preferred way to learn complex software. Yet, approaches to facilitate trial-and-error (such as …

Matrix visualizations are a useful tool to provide a general overview of a graph's structure.
For multivariate graphs, a remaining challenge is to cope with the attributes that are …

Painting is a major form of content creation, offering unlimited control and freedom of
expression. However, it can involve tedious manual repetitions, such as stippling large …

Many people rely on tutorial videos when learning to perform tasks using complex software.
Watching the video for instructions and applying them to target software requires frequent …