Theory of cosmic ray transport in the heliosphere

NE Engelbrecht, F Effenberger, V Florinski… - Space Science …, 2022 - Springer
Modelling the transport of cosmic rays (CRs) in the heliosphere represents a global
challenge in the field of heliophysics, in that such a study, if it were to be performed from first …

[HTML][HTML] Space weather: The solar perspective

R Schwenn - Living reviews in solar physics, 2006 - Springer
The term space weather refers to conditions on the Sun and in the solar wind,
magnetosphere, ionosphere, and thermosphere that can influence the performance and …

Properties of ground level enhancement events and the associated solar eruptions during solar cycle 23

N Gopalswamy, H Xie, S Yashiro, S Akiyama… - Space Science …, 2012 - Springer
Solar cycle 23 witnessed the most complete set of observations of coronal mass ejections
(CMEs) associated with the Ground Level Enhancement (GLE) events. We present an …

Shock geometry, seed populations, and the origin of variable elemental composition at high energies in large gradual solar particle events

AJ Tylka, CMS Cohen, WF Dietrich… - The Astrophysical …, 2005 - iopscience.iop.org
Above a few tens of MeV per nucleon, large, gradual solar energetic particle (SEP) events
are highly variable in their spectral characteristics and elemental composition. The origin of …

[HTML][HTML] The wide-field imager for Solar Probe Plus (WISPR)

A Vourlidas, RA Howard, SP Plunkett… - Space Science …, 2016 - Springer
Abstract The Wide-field Imager for Solar PRobe Plus (WISPR) is the sole imager aboard the
Solar Probe Plus (SPP) mission scheduled for launch in 2018. SPP will be a unique mission …

Coronal shocks and solar energetic proton events

EW Cliver, SW Kahler, DV Reames - The Astrophysical Journal, 2004 - iopscience.iop.org
ABSTRACT From 1996 July through 2001 June, less than half (43/98) of all favorably
located (from solar western hemisphere sources) metric type II radio bursts were associated …

Extreme solar events: Setting up a paradigm

I Usoskin, F Miyake, M Baroni, N Brehm, S Dalla… - Space Science …, 2023 - Springer
The Sun is magnetically active and often produces eruptive events on different energetic
and temporal scales. Until recently, the upper limit of such events was unknown and …

[HTML][HTML] Space weather and the ground-level solar proton events of the 23rd solar cycle

MA Shea, DF Smart - Space science reviews, 2012 - Springer
Solar proton events can adversely affect space and ground-based systems. Ground-level
events are a subset of solar proton events that have a harder spectrum than average solar …

[HTML][HTML] Sixty-five years of solar radioastronomy: flares, coronal mass ejections and Sun–Earth connection

M Pick, N Vilmer - The Astronomy and Astrophysics Review, 2008 - Springer
This paper will review the input of 65 years of radio observations to our understanding of
solar and solar–terrestrial physics. It is focussed on the radio observations of phenomena …

A model for spectral and compositional variability at high energies in large, gradual solar particle events

AJ Tylka, MA Lee - The Astrophysical Journal, 2006 - iopscience.iop.org
Shocks driven by fast coronal mass ejections (CMEs) are generally believed to be the
dominant accelerators in large, gradual solar energetic particle (SEP) events. A key …