Livestock have long been integral to food production systems, often not by choice but by
need. While our knowledge of livestock greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions mitigation has …

Renewable energy is crucial nowadays, and among the options, biofuels are evidenced as
a promising alternative to reduce the dependence of fossil fuels. However, there is a paucity …

Biofuel manufacturing from renewable biomass through a smart manufacturing system is an
important alternative to fossil fuels, which helps to decrease dependability on conventional …

Background Textile industry represents one prevalent activity worldwide, generating large
amounts of highly contaminated and rich in azo dyes wastewater, with severe effects on …

The high energy demand along with the fast diminution of fossil fuel reserves as well
escalation of carcinogenic emissions leading to global warming has initiated a pragmatic …

A smart multi-stage biofuel production system may be used for reduction of energy and
waste. The basic traditional multi-stage biofuel production system can be transferred into a …

Given the imminent energy transition towards more sustainable and renewable energy
systems, bioenergy represents an indispensable short and medium-term alternative …

The Brazilian sugarcane mills already provide significant amounts of renewable products
(ethanol and bioelectricity) through self-sufficient bagasse cogeneration. Gaseous outputs of …

The rapid depletion of fossil fuels and the adverse environmental effects of combustion has
growing concerns about the sustainability of fossil fuel and the world turns its focus on …

Energy is crucial to economic development, but its production usually has a negative impact
on the environment. This ambivalence leads to the need for methods to improve energy …