Physiology of astroglia
A Verkhratsky, M Nedergaard - Physiological reviews, 2018 - journals.physiology.org
Astrocytes are neural cells of ectodermal, neuroepithelial origin that provide for homeostasis
and defense of the central nervous system (CNS). Astrocytes are highly heterogeneous in …
and defense of the central nervous system (CNS). Astrocytes are highly heterogeneous in …
[HTML][HTML] Astrocyte heterogeneity: impact to brain aging and disease
I Matias, J Morgado, FCA Gomes - Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Astrocytes, one of the largest glial cell population in the central nervous system (CNS), play
a key function in several events of brain development and function, such as synapse …
a key function in several events of brain development and function, such as synapse …
The nucleus accumbens: mechanisms of addiction across drug classes reflect the importance of glutamate homeostasis
The nucleus accumbens is a major input structure of the basal ganglia and integrates
information from cortical and limbic structures to mediate goal-directed behaviors. Chronic …
information from cortical and limbic structures to mediate goal-directed behaviors. Chronic …
Stratification of astrocytes in healthy and diseased brain
Astrocytes, a subtype of glial cells, come in variety of forms and functions. However,
overarching role of these cell is in the homeostasis of the brain, be that regulation of ions …
overarching role of these cell is in the homeostasis of the brain, be that regulation of ions …
Astrocyte dysfunction in neurological disorders: a molecular perspective
G Seifert, K Schilling, C Steinhäuser - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2006 - nature.com
Recent work on glial cell physiology has revealed that glial cells, and astrocytes in
particular, are much more actively involved in brain information processing than previously …
particular, are much more actively involved in brain information processing than previously …
Astrocyte phenotype in relation to Alzheimer-type pathology in the ageing brain
Astrocyte pathology occurs in association with Alzheimer's disease (AD) and in brain
ageing, but is poorly characterised. We sought to define the detailed cellular pathology of …
ageing, but is poorly characterised. We sought to define the detailed cellular pathology of …
Inducible gene deletion in astroglia and radial glia—a valuable tool for functional and lineage analysis
Astrocytes are thought to play a variety of key roles in the adult brain, such as their
participation in synaptic transmission, in wound healing upon brain injury, and adult …
participation in synaptic transmission, in wound healing upon brain injury, and adult …
Astrocyte regulation of synaptic signaling in psychiatric disorders
Over the last 15 years, the field of neuroscience has evolved toward recognizing the critical
role of astroglia in shaping neuronal synaptic activity and along with the pre-and …
role of astroglia in shaping neuronal synaptic activity and along with the pre-and …
Glutamate transporter coupling to Na, K-ATPase
EM Rose, JCP Koo, JE Antflick, SM Ahmed… - Journal of …, 2009 - Soc Neuroscience
Deactivation of glutamatergic signaling in the brain is mediated by glutamate uptake into glia
and neurons by glutamate transporters. Glutamate transporters are sodium-dependent …
and neurons by glutamate transporters. Glutamate transporters are sodium-dependent …
Astrocytic dysfunction and addiction: consequences of impaired glutamate homeostasis
MD Scofield, PW Kalivas - The Neuroscientist, 2014 - journals.sagepub.com
Addiction is characterized as a chronic relapsing disorder whereby addicted individuals
persistently engage in drug seeking and use despite profound negative consequences. The …
persistently engage in drug seeking and use despite profound negative consequences. The …