The cerebellum is a central brain structure deeply integrated into major loops with the
cerebral cortex, brainstem, and spinal cord. The cerebellum shows a complex regional …

Time perception is an essential element of conscious and subconscious experience,
coordinating our perception and interaction with the surrounding environment. In recent …

Two of the most striking properties of the cerebellum are its control in timing of motor
operations and its ability to adapt behavior to new sensorimotor associations. Here, we …

The cerebellum plays a crucial role in the regulation of locomotion, but how movement is
represented at the synaptic level is not known. Here, we use in vivo patch-clamp recordings …

The way the cerebellar granular layer transforms incoming mossy fiber signals into new
spike patterns to be related to Purkinje cells is not yet clear. Here, a realistic computational …

Abstract Extracellular adenosine 5′-triphosphate (ATP) was proposed to be an activity-
dependent signaling molecule that regulates glia–glia and glia–neuron communications …

The cerebellar granular layer has been suggested to perform a complex spatiotemporal
reconfiguration of incoming mossy fiber signals. Central to this role is the inhibitory action …

The spatial organization of long-term synaptic plasticity [long-term potentiation (LTP) and
long-term depression (LTD)] is supposed to play a critical role for distributed signal …

The cerebellum is thought to play a critical role in procedural learning, but the relationship
between this function and the underlying cellular and synaptic mechanisms remains largely …

The cerebellum is involved in learning and memory of sensory motor skills. However, the
way this process takes place in local microcircuits is still unclear. The initial proposal, casted …