Continuous casting is a mature, sophisticated technological process, used to produce most
of the world's steel, so is worthy of fundamentally‐based computational modeling. It involves …

This is the first account of the history of our understanding of, and ability to model,
solidification microstructures. Its objective is to retrace the scientific steps made, from the …

This paper provides insights into the effect of high thermal gradients and cooling rates on
equiaxed grain nucleation and growth in conditions similar to those experienced during …

In powder bed fusion (PBF) additive manufacturing, powder layers are locally melted with a
laser or an electron beam to build a component. Hatching strategies and beam parameters …

The status of solidification science is critically evaluated and future directions of research in
this technologically important area are proposed. The most important advances in …

ABSTRACT A micro-macroscopic coupled model, aimed at incorporating solid-state physics
of electrode materials and interface morphology and chemistry, has been developed for …

Over the last 4 decades, remarkable progress has been made in the modelling of casting
processes. The development of casting models is well reflected in the proceedings of the 15 …

Modelling and simulation of macrosegregation has experienced explosive growth since the
pioneering studies of Flemings and co-workers in the mid-1960s. This paper presents a …

The macro-scale segregation of alloying elements during the casting continues to afflict the
manufacturers of steel ingots, despite many decades of research into its prediction and …

The nucleation ability of inoculating particles inside the solute diffusion zone around
growing grains during alloy solidification is studied using a spherical, equiaxed dendritic …