Phase separation is the thermodynamic process that explains how droplets form in
multicomponent fluids. These droplets can provide controlled compartments to localize …

We lay the foundation of a circuit theory for chemical reaction networks. Chemical reactions
are grouped into chemical modules solely characterized by their current-concentration …

We generalize the thermodynamic uncertainty relation (TUR) and thermodynamic speed
limit (TSL) for deterministic chemical reaction networks (CRNs). The scaled diffusion …

Information thermodynamics relates the rate of change of mutual information between two
interacting subsystems to their thermodynamics when the joined system is described by a …

All current formulations of nonequilibrium thermodynamics of open chemical reaction
networks rely on the assumption of non-interacting species. We develop a general theory …

Current formulations of nonequilibrium thermodynamics of open chemical reaction networks
only consider chemostats as free-energy sources sustaining nonequilibrium behaviors …

We provide a rigorous definition of free-energy transduction and its efficiency in arbitrary—
linear or nonlinear—open chemical reaction networks (CRNs) operating at a steady state …

Diffusive dynamics in presence of deep energy minima and weak nongradient forces can be
coarse grained into a mesoscopic jump process over the various basins of attraction …

Energy transduction is central to living organisms, but the impact of enzyme regulation and
signaling on its thermodynamic efficiency is generally overlooked. Here, we analyze the …

The partial equilibrium approximation (PEA) and the quasi-steady-state approximation
(QSSA) are two classical methods for reducing complex macroscopic chemical reactions …