Brain networks and their relevance for stroke rehabilitation

AG Guggisberg, PJ Koch, FC Hummel… - Clinical …, 2019 - Elsevier
Stroke has long been regarded as focal disease with circumscribed damage leading to
neurological deficits. However, advances in methods for assessing the human brain and in …

Contribution of transcranial magnetic stimulation to assessment of brain connectivity and networks

M Hallett, R Di Iorio, PM Rossini, JE Park, R Chen… - Clinical …, 2017 - Elsevier
The goal of this review is to show how transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) techniques
can make a contribution to the study of brain networks. Brain networks are fundamental in …

A review of transcranial magnetic stimulation and multimodal neuroimaging to characterize post-stroke neuroplasticity

AM Auriat, JL Neva, S Peters, JK Ferris… - Frontiers in …, 2015 - frontiersin.org
Following stroke, the brain undergoes various stages of recovery where the central nervous
system can reorganize neural circuitry (neuroplasticity) both spontaneously and with the aid …

Restoring after central nervous system injuries: neural mechanisms and translational applications of motor recovery

Z Gao, Z Pang, Y Chen, G Lei, S Zhu, G Li, Y Shen… - Neuroscience …, 2022 - Springer
Central nervous system (CNS) injuries, including stroke, traumatic brain injury, and spinal
cord injury, are leading causes of long-term disability. It is estimated that more than half of …

Inhibition versus facilitation of contralesional motor cortices in stroke: deriving a model to tailor brain stimulation

V Sankarasubramanian, AG Machado… - Clinical …, 2017 - Elsevier
Objective The standard approach to brain stimulation in stroke is based on the premise that
ipsilesional M1 (iM1) is important for motor function of the paretic upper limb, while …

Stratifying chronic stroke patients based on the influence of contralesional motor cortices: an inter-hemispheric inhibition study

YL Lin, KA Potter-Baker, DA Cunningham, M Li… - Clinical …, 2020 - Elsevier
Objective A recent “bimodal-balance recovery” model suggests that contralesional influence
varies based on the amount of ipsilesional reserve: inhibitory when there is a large reserve …

The potential dual role of transcallosal inhibition in post-stroke motor recovery

F Bertolucci, C Chisari, F Fregni - Restorative Neurology and …, 2018 - content.iospress.com
Up to now, the mechanism of motor impairment and recovery after stroke has been thought
to be based on the interhemispheric competition model. According to this model, which …

Longitudinal structural and functional differences between proportional and poor motor recovery after stroke

AG Guggisberg, P Nicolo, LG Cohen… - … and neural repair, 2017 - journals.sagepub.com
Background. Evolution of motor function during the first months after stroke is stereotypically
bifurcated, consisting of either recovery to about 70% of maximum possible improvement …

Stimulation targeting higher motor areas in stroke rehabilitation: A proof-of-concept, randomized, double-blinded placebo-controlled study of effectiveness and …

DA Cunningham, N Varnerin… - Restorative …, 2015 - content.iospress.com
Purpose: To demonstrate, in a proof-of-concept study, whether potentiating ipsilesional
higher motor areas (premotor cortex and supplementary motor area) augments and …

Toward precision medicine: tailoring interventional strategies based on noninvasive brain stimulation for motor recovery after stroke

PJ Koch, FC Hummel - Current opinion in neurology, 2017 - journals.lww.com
Based on this understanding, a 'one-suits-all'NIBS strategy for clinical application appears
insufficient and understanding of therapeutic susceptibility to NIBS gained from structural …