Evolutionary innovation and ecology in marine tetrapods from the Triassic to the Anthropocene

NP Kelley, ND Pyenson - Science, 2015 - science.org
BACKGROUND More than 30 different lineages of amphibians, reptiles, birds, and
mammals have independently invaded oceans ecosystems. Prominent examples include …

Pliocene stratigraphic paleobiology in Tuscany and the fossil record of marine megafauna

S Dominici, S Danise, M Benvenuti - Earth-Science Reviews, 2018 - Elsevier
Tuscany has a rich Pliocene record of marine megafauna (MM), including mysticetes,
odontocetes, sirenians and seals among the mammals, and six orders of sharks among the …

Early Triassic marine biotic recovery: the predators' perspective

TM Scheyer, C Romano, J Jenks, H Bucher - PLoS One, 2014 - journals.plos.org
Examining the geological past of our planet allows us to study periods of severe climatic and
biological crises and recoveries, biotic and abiotic ecosystem fluctuations, and faunal and …

A basal ichthyosauriform with a short snout from the Lower Triassic of China

R Motani, DY Jiang, GB Chen, A Tintori, O Rieppel, C Ji… - Nature, 2015 - nature.com
The incompleteness of the fossil record obscures the origin of many of the more derived
clades of vertebrates. One such group is the Ichthyopterygia, a clade of obligatory marine …

A new phylogeny of ichthyosaurs (Reptilia: Diapsida)

BC Moon - Journal of Systematic Palaeontology, 2019 - Taylor & Francis
The largest phylogenetic analysis of ichthyosaurs to date is presented, with 114 ingroup taxa
coded at species level. Completeness of the taxa included varied from> 98% to< 2%; 10 …

A globally distributed durophagous marine reptile clade supports the rapid recovery of pelagic ecosystems after the Permo-Triassic mass extinction

Y Qiao, J Liu, AS Wolniewicz, M Iijima, Y Shen… - Communications …, 2022 - nature.com
Marine ecosystem recovery after the Permo-Triassic mass extinction (PTME) has been
extensively studied in the shallow sea, but little is known about the nature of this process in …

Skeletal convergence in thunniform sharks, ichthyosaurs, whales, and tunas, and its possible ecological links through the marine ecosystem evolution

R Motani, K Shimada - Scientific Reports, 2023 - nature.com
Tunas, lamnid sharks, modern whales, and derived ichthyosaurs converged on the
thunniform body plan, with a fusiform body, lunate caudal fin, compressed peduncle, and …

Aquatic habits and niche partitioning in the extraordinarily long-necked Triassic reptile Tanystropheus

SNF Spiekman, JM Neenan, NC Fraser, V Fernandez… - Current Biology, 2020 - cell.com
Tanystropheus longobardicus is one of the most remarkable and iconic Triassic reptiles.
Mainly known from the Middle Triassic conservation Lagerstätte of Monte San Giorgio on the …

A gigantic nothosaur (Reptilia: Sauropterygia) from the Middle Triassic of SW China and its implication for the Triassic biotic recovery

J Liu, S Hu, O Rieppel, D Jiang, MJ Benton… - Scientific reports, 2014 - nature.com
The presence of gigantic apex predators in the eastern Panthalassic and western Tethyan
oceans suggests that complex ecosystems in the sea had become re-established in these …

Marine tetrapod macroevolution: physical and biological drivers on 250 Ma of invasions and evolution in ocean ecosystems

ND Pyenson, NP Kelley, JF Parham - Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology …, 2014 - Elsevier
The dominant consumers in today's ocean ecosystems are marine mammals, including
cetaceans, sirenians, and pinnipeds, and other marine carnivorans. The ecological …