Genetics of substance use disorders in the era of big data

J Gelernter, R Polimanti - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2021 - nature.com
Substance use disorders (SUDs) are conditions in which the use of legal or illegal
substances, such as nicotine, alcohol or opioids, results in clinical and functional …

Molecular genetics of cocaine use disorders in humans

N Fernandez-Castillo, J Cabana-Dominguez… - Molecular …, 2022 - nature.com
Drug addiction, one of the major health problems worldwide, is characterized by the loss of
control in drug intake, craving, and withdrawal. At the individual level, drugs of abuse …

Using Mendelian randomization analysis to better understand the relationship between mental health and substance use: a systematic review

JL Treur, MR Munafò, E Logtenberg… - Psychological …, 2021 - cambridge.org
BackgroundPoor mental health has consistently been associated with substance use
(smoking, alcohol drinking, cannabis use, and consumption of caffeinated drinks). To …

[HTML][HTML] Adolescent ADHD and electrophysiological reward responsiveness: A machine learning approach to evaluate classification accuracy and prognosis

G Hámori, B File, R Fiáth, B Pászthy, JM Réthelyi… - Psychiatry …, 2023 - Elsevier
We evaluated event-related potential (ERP) indices of reinforcement sensitivity as ADHD
biomarkers by examining, in N= 306 adolescents (M age= 15.78, SD= 1.08), the extent to …

An overview on neurobiology and therapeutics of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder

BS Da Silva, EH Grevet, LCF Silva, JKN Ramos… - Discover Mental …, 2023 - Springer
Abstract Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a prevalent psychiatric condition
characterized by developmentally inappropriate symptoms of inattention and/or …

Genetic architecture of ADHD and overlap with other psychiatric disorders and cognition-related phenotypes

M Ribasés, M Mitjans, CA Hartman, MS Artigas… - Neuroscience & …, 2023 - Elsevier
Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) co-occurs with many other psychiatric
disorders and traits. In this review, we summarize and interpret the existing literature on the …

Genetic liability to ADHD and substance use disorders in individuals with ADHD

T Wimberley, E Agerbo, HT Horsdal, C Ottosen… - …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Aims 1) To investigate whether genetic liability to attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder
(ADHD), indexed by polygenic risk scores for ADHD (PRS‐ADHD), is associated with …

Genome-wide association study of problematic opioid prescription use in 132,113 23andMe research participants of European ancestry

S Sanchez-Roige, P Fontanillas, MV Jennings… - Molecular …, 2021 - nature.com
The growing prevalence of opioid use disorder (OUD) constitutes an urgent health crisis.
Ample evidence indicates that risk for OUD is heritable. As a surrogate (or proxy) for OUD …

Investigating causality between liability to ADHD and substance use, and liability to substance use and ADHD risk, using Mendelian randomization

JL Treur, D Demontis, GD Smith, H Sallis… - Addiction …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Attention‐deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) has consistently been associated with
substance use, but the nature of this association is not fully understood. To inform …

Mendelian randomization analysis for attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder: studying a broad range of exposures and outcomes

M Soler Artigas, C Sánchez-Mora… - International journal …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Background Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a highly prevalent
neurodevelopmental disorder caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors …