Vascular endothelium–gatekeeper of vessel health

PA Cahill, EM Redmond - Atherosclerosis, 2016 - Elsevier
The vascular endothelium is an interface between the blood stream and the vessel wall.
Changes in this single cell layer of the artery wall are believed of primary importance in the …

Pharmacological actions of statins: a critical appraisal in the management of cancer

P Gazzerro, MC Proto, G Gangemi, AM Malfitano… - Pharmacological …, 2012 - ASPET
Statins, among the most commonly prescribed drugs worldwide, are cholesterol-lowering
agents used to manage and prevent cardiovascular and coronary heart diseases. Recently …

Pleiotropic effects of statins

JK Liao, U Laufs - Annu. Rev. Pharmacol. Toxicol., 2005 - annualreviews.org
▪ Abstract Statins are potent inhibitors of cholesterol biosynthesis. In clinical trials, statins are
beneficial in the primary and secondary prevention of coronary heart disease. However, the …

Circulating endothelial progenitor cells and cardiovascular outcomes

N Werner, S Kosiol, T Schiegl, P Ahlers… - … England Journal of …, 2005 - Mass Medical Soc
Background Endothelial progenitor cells derived from bone marrow are believed to support
the integrity of the vascular endothelium. The number and function of endothelial progenitor …

Endothelial progenitor cells: mobilization, differentiation, and homing

M Hristov, W Erl, PC Weber - Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and …, 2003 - Am Heart Assoc
Postnatal bone marrow contains a subtype of progenitor cells that have the capacity to
migrate to the peripheral circulation and to differentiate into mature endothelial cells …

Endothelial function: a critical determinant in atherosclerosis?

U Landmesser, B Hornig, H Drexler - Circulation, 2004 - Am Heart Assoc
Common conditions predisposing to atherosclerosis, such as hypercholesterolemia,
hypertension, diabetes, and smoking, are associated with endothelial dysfunction …

Physical training increases endothelial progenitor cells, inhibits neointima formation, and enhances angiogenesis

U Laufs, N Werner, A Link, M Endres, S Wassmann… - Circulation, 2004 - Am Heart Assoc
Background—The molecular mechanisms by which physical training improves peripheral
and coronary artery disease are poorly understood. Bone marrow–derived endothelial …

Intravenous transfusion of endothelial progenitor cells reduces neointima formation after vascular injury

N Werner, S Junk, U Laufs, A Link, K Walenta… - Circulation …, 2003 - Am Heart Assoc
Endothelial cell damage is one important pathophysiological step of atherosclerosis and
restenosis after angioplasty. Accelerated reendothelialization impairs neointima formation …

Platelets secrete stromal cell–derived factor 1α and recruit bone marrow–derived progenitor cells to arterial thrombi in vivo

S Massberg, I Konrad, K Schürzinger… - The Journal of …, 2006 - rupress.org
The accumulation of smooth muscle and endothelial cells is essential for remodeling and
repair of injured blood vessel walls. Bone marrow–derived progenitor cells have been …

Endothelial progenitor cells: characterization, pathophysiology, and possible clinical relevance

M Hristov, C Weber - Journal of cellular and molecular …, 2004 - Wiley Online Library
Bone marrow and peripheral blood of adults contain a special sub‐type of progenitor cells
which are able to differentiate into mature endothelial cells, thus contributing to re …