Probing condensed matter physics with magnetometry based on nitrogen-vacancy centres in diamond

F Casola, T Van Der Sar, A Yacoby - Nature Reviews Materials, 2018 - nature.com
The magnetic fields generated by spins and currents provide a unique window into the
physics of correlated-electron materials and devices. First proposed only a decade ago …

Colloquium: Topological band theory

A Bansil, H Lin, T Das - Reviews of Modern Physics, 2016 - APS
The first-principles band theory paradigm has been a key player not only in the process of
discovering new classes of topologically interesting materials, but also for identifying salient …

Imaging viscous flow of the Dirac fluid in graphene

MJH Ku, TX Zhou, Q Li, YJ Shin, JK Shi, C Burch… - Nature, 2020 - nature.com
The electron–hole plasma in charge-neutral graphene is predicted to realize a quantum
critical system in which electrical transport features a universal hydrodynamic description …

Quantum spin Hall state in monolayer 1T'-WTe2

S Tang, C Zhang, D Wong, Z Pedramrazi, HZ Tsai… - Nature Physics, 2017 - nature.com
A quantum spin Hall (QSH) insulator is a novel two-dimensional quantum state of matter that
features quantized Hall conductance in the absence of a magnetic field, resulting from …

Non-Majorana states yield nearly quantized conductance in proximatized nanowires

P Yu, J Chen, M Gomanko, G Badawy, E Bakkers… - Nature Physics, 2021 - nature.com
Semiconductor nanowires with proximity-induced superconductivity are leading contenders
for manifesting Majorana fermions in condensed matter,,,–. However, unambiguous …

Edge conduction in monolayer WTe2

Z Fei, T Palomaki, S Wu, W Zhao, X Cai, B Sun… - Nature Physics, 2017 - nature.com
A two-dimensional topological insulator (2DTI) is guaranteed to have a helical one-
dimensional edge mode,,,,,,,,,, in which spin is locked to momentum, producing the quantum …

Quantum squeezing of motion in a mechanical resonator

EE Wollman, CU Lei, AJ Weinstein, J Suh, A Kronwald… - Science, 2015 - science.org
According to quantum mechanics, a harmonic oscillator can never be completely at rest.
Even in the ground state, its position will always have fluctuations, called the zero-point …

Topological phases in two-dimensional materials: a review

Y Ren, Z Qiao, Q Niu - Reports on Progress in Physics, 2016 - iopscience.iop.org
Topological phases with insulating bulk and gapless surface or edge modes have attracted
intensive attention because of their fundamental physics implications and potential …

New perspectives for Rashba spin–orbit coupling

A Manchon, HC Koo, J Nitta, SM Frolov, RA Duine - Nature materials, 2015 - nature.com
Abstract In 1984, Bychkov and Rashba introduced a simple form of spin–orbit coupling to
explain the peculiarities of electron spin resonance in two-dimensional semiconductors …

Gapless Andreev bound states in the quantum spin Hall insulator HgTe

E Bocquillon, RS Deacon, J Wiedenmann… - Nature …, 2017 - nature.com
In recent years, Majorana physics has attracted considerable attention because of exotic
new phenomena and its prospects for fault-tolerant topological quantum computation. To …