The increasing world population, as well as demands for energy and industrial commodities,
have led to an overall rise in anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions. Moreover, demands …

Sustainable production of energy, fuels, organic chemicals and polymers from biomass in an
integrated biorefinery is extremely important to reduce enslavement on limited fossil fuels. In …

The catalytic upgrading of vegetable oil to green diesel is one of the distinct research
subjects in biorefineries. The catalytic conversion of triglycerides entails the method of …

This review provides a comprehensive summary of current hydrocracking applications, and
presents recent advances in the synthesis and structure/composition control of various …

Biofuels are called upon to play an important role, not only in reducing the associated
greenhouse-gases emissions, but also in enabling the gradual independence from fossil …

Renewable fuels produced from vegetable oils are an attractive alternative to fossil-based
fuel. Different type of fuels can be derived from these triglycerides. One of them is biodiesel …

One of the challenging issues faced by the modern world is the scarcity of fossil fuels, a
result of the increasing use of fuel for transportation. Therefore, it is necessary to develop an …

Availability of cost-competitive biomass conversion technologies plays crucial role for
successful realization of biorefinery for sustainable production of fuels and organic …

Catalytic hydrotreating of palm oil (refined palm olein type) to produce bio-hydrogenated
diesel (BHD) was carried out in a continuous-flow fixed-bed reactor over NiMoS 2/γ-Al 2 O 3 …

Nickel oxide (NiO) and phosphotungstic acid (PTA) supported on a ZIF-8 (NiO-PTA/ZIF-8)
catalyst was first synthesized and it showed high activity and good selectivity for the …